Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend
Late-demographic dividend: Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index was 1 GPI in 2019. ▲ Rising
Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend, 1994–2019
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.
Analysis
In 2019, gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend stood at 1 GPI.
The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and down 1.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend peaked at 1.01 GPI in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.9442 GPI, in 1995.
That places Late-demographic dividend 19th out of 43 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.
Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend, year by year
| Year | GPI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1994 | 0.9452 GPI | — |
| 1995 | 0.9442 GPI | -0.1% |
| 1996 | 0.9513 GPI | +0.7% |
| 1997 | 0.9581 GPI | +0.7% |
| 1998 | 0.9634 GPI | +0.5% |
| 1999 | 0.9629 GPI | -0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.9704 GPI | +0.8% |
| 2001 | 0.9731 GPI | +0.3% |
| 2002 | 0.9809 GPI | +0.8% |
| 2003 | 0.9874 GPI | +0.7% |
| 2004 | 0.9908 GPI | +0.4% |
| 2005 | 0.9958 GPI | +0.5% |
| 2006 | 0.9987 GPI | +0.3% |
| 2007 | 1 GPI | +0.5% |
| 2008 | 1.01 GPI | +0.6% |
| 2009 | 1.01 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2010 | 1.01 GPI | -0.1% |
| 2011 | 1 GPI | -0.5% |
| 2012 | 1.01 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2013 | 1.01 GPI | +0.4% |
| 2014 | 1.01 GPI | -0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.9986 GPI | -1.0% |
| 2016 | 0.9937 GPI | -0.5% |
| 2017 | 0.9928 GPI | -0.1% |
| 2018 | 0.9942 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2019 | 1 GPI | +0.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.9542 GPI | 0.9442 GPI | 0.9634 GPI | 6 |
| 2000s | 0.992 GPI | 0.9704 GPI | 1.01 GPI | 10 |
| 2010s | 1 GPI | 0.9928 GPI | 1.01 GPI | 10 |
Countries ranked near Late-demographic dividend
- 16 Tanzania, United Republic of 1.11 GPI compare
- 17 Kiribati 1.1 GPI compare
- 18 Philippines 1.08 GPI compare
- 19 Nicaragua 1.07 GPI compare
- 20 Timor-Leste 1.07 GPI compare
- 21 Bahrain 1.06 GPI compare
- 22 Namibia 1.06 GPI compare
More education data for Late-demographic dividend
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 177.18 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0746 units per person (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, teachers, gaps filled 10.38 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 0.3036 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 173.78 million (2024)
- Population ages 15-64 68.9% (2025)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 17.0% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend?
- Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend was 1 GPI in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
- The highest recorded value was 1.01 GPI in 2009.
- What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.9442 GPI in 1995.
- How does Late-demographic dividend rank for gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index?
- Late-demographic dividend ranks 19th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
- Is gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index rising or falling in Late-demographic dividend?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Late-demographic dividend data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for lower secondary to the male gross enrolment ratio for lower secondary. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.