Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412)

ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412): Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity was 0.8757 GPIA in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
0.8757 GPIA
Change on year
down 0.3%
Rank
221st
of 221 groups
All-time high
0.9053 GPIA
in 2012
All-time low
0.8028 GPIA
in 1981
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412), 1980–2024

00.20.40.60.811980200220241980: 0.833 GPIA1981: 0.803 GPIA1982: 0.874 GPIA1983: 0.867 GPIA1984: 0.863 GPIA1985: 0.862 GPIA1986: 0.854 GPIA1987: 0.861 GPIA1988: 0.858 GPIA1989: 0.849 GPIA1990: 0.855 GPIA1991: 0.858 GPIA1992: 0.855 GPIA1993: 0.844 GPIA1994: 0.838 GPIA1995: 0.851 GPIA1996: 0.846 GPIA1997: 0.844 GPIA1998: 0.837 GPIA1999: 0.834 GPIA2000: 0.834 GPIA2001: 0.838 GPIA2002: 0.84 GPIA2003: 0.851 GPIA2004: 0.807 GPIA2005: 0.853 GPIA2006: 0.858 GPIA2007: 0.866 GPIA2008: 0.871 GPIA2009: 0.882 GPIA2010: 0.89 GPIA2011: 0.904 GPIA2012: 0.905 GPIA2013: 0.899 GPIA2014: 0.9 GPIA2015: 0.898 GPIA2016: 0.898 GPIA2017: 0.896 GPIA2018: 0.893 GPIA2019: 0.895 GPIA2020: 0.885 GPIA2021: 0.881 GPIA2022: 0.878 GPIA2023: 0.878 GPIA2024: 0.876 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412) is 0.8757 GPIA, measured in 2024.

The figure is down 0.3% on the previous year and down 2.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412) peaked at 0.9053 GPIA in 2012 and was at its lowest, 0.8028 GPIA, in 1981.

That places ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412) 221st out of 221 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 45 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412), year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412), 1980 to 2024.
Year GPIA Change
1980 0.8327 GPIA
1981 0.8028 GPIA -3.6%
1982 0.8744 GPIA +8.9%
1983 0.8667 GPIA -0.9%
1984 0.863 GPIA -0.4%
1985 0.8624 GPIA -0.1%
1986 0.854 GPIA -1.0%
1987 0.8612 GPIA +0.9%
1988 0.8584 GPIA -0.3%
1989 0.8493 GPIA -1.1%
1990 0.8548 GPIA +0.6%
1991 0.8578 GPIA +0.4%
1992 0.8554 GPIA -0.3%
1993 0.8441 GPIA -1.3%
1994 0.8379 GPIA -0.7%
1995 0.8505 GPIA +1.5%
1996 0.8459 GPIA -0.5%
1997 0.8439 GPIA -0.2%
1998 0.8367 GPIA -0.9%
1999 0.8338 GPIA -0.3%
2000 0.8344 GPIA +0.1%
2001 0.8381 GPIA +0.4%
2002 0.8401 GPIA +0.2%
2003 0.8515 GPIA +1.3%
2004 0.8068 GPIA -5.2%
2005 0.8525 GPIA +5.7%
2006 0.8585 GPIA +0.7%
2007 0.8659 GPIA +0.9%
2008 0.8715 GPIA +0.6%
2009 0.882 GPIA +1.2%
2010 0.8895 GPIA +0.8%
2011 0.9041 GPIA +1.6%
2012 0.9053 GPIA +0.1%
2013 0.8992 GPIA -0.7%
2014 0.8996 GPIA +0.0%
2015 0.8978 GPIA -0.2%
2016 0.8981 GPIA +0.0%
2017 0.8964 GPIA -0.2%
2018 0.8933 GPIA -0.3%
2019 0.8949 GPIA +0.2%
2020 0.8847 GPIA -1.1%
2021 0.8812 GPIA -0.4%
2022 0.8782 GPIA -0.3%
2023 0.878 GPIA -0.0%
2024 0.8757 GPIA -0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.8525 GPIA 0.8028 GPIA 0.8744 GPIA 10
1990s 0.8461 GPIA 0.8338 GPIA 0.8578 GPIA 10
2000s 0.8501 GPIA 0.8068 GPIA 0.882 GPIA 10
2010s 0.8978 GPIA 0.8895 GPIA 0.9053 GPIA 10
2020s 0.8796 GPIA 0.8757 GPIA 0.8847 GPIA 5

More education data for ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412)

All data for ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412)?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412) was 0.8757 GPIA in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity recorded in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412)?
The highest recorded value was 0.9053 GPIA in 2012.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity recorded in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8028 GPIA in 1981.
How does ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412) rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity?
ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412) ranks 221st out of 221 groups with data for 2024.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity rising or falling in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412)?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-and-secondary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/escap-lldc-lldc-e-unsdcode-98412/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
427 places, 15,550 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release