Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female in Late-demographic dividend

Late-demographic dividend: Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female was 86.7% in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
86.7%
Change on year
up 2.1%
Rank
15th
of 45 groups
All-time high
86.7%
in 2019
All-time low
66.3%
in 1998
Years of data
22
1998–2019

Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female in Late-demographic dividend, 1998–2019

0204060801998200820191998: 66.3 %1999: 67.5 %2000: 68 %2001: 68.4 %2002: 68.1 %2003: 67.8 %2004: 69 %2005: 68.9 %2006: 69.1 %2007: 69.8 %2008: 70.8 %2009: 71.9 %2010: 72.6 %2011: 74.1 %2012: 75.7 %2013: 78.3 %2014: 80.5 %2015: 81.5 %2016: 82.5 %2017: 83.5 %2018: 84.9 %2019: 86.7 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

Late-demographic dividend recorded 86.7% for gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female in 2019. That is the highest value across all 22 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.1% on the previous year and up 20.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female in Late-demographic dividend peaked at 86.7% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 66.3%, in 1998.

Late-demographic dividend ranks 15th of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female in Late-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female (%) in Late-demographic dividend, 1998 to 2019.
Year % Change
1998 66.3%
1999 67.5% +1.7%
2000 68.0% +0.7%
2001 68.4% +0.6%
2002 68.1% -0.5%
2003 67.8% -0.4%
2004 69.0% +1.7%
2005 68.9% -0.1%
2006 69.1% +0.2%
2007 69.8% +1.1%
2008 70.8% +1.4%
2009 71.9% +1.5%
2010 72.6% +1.0%
2011 74.1% +2.1%
2012 75.7% +2.2%
2013 78.3% +3.5%
2014 80.5% +2.7%
2015 81.5% +1.2%
2016 82.5% +1.3%
2017 83.5% +1.1%
2018 84.9% +1.7%
2019 86.7% +2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 66.9% 66.3% 67.5% 2
2000s 69.2% 67.8% 71.9% 10
2010s 80.0% 72.6% 86.7% 10

Countries ranked near Late-demographic dividend

  1. 12 Spain 110.7% compare
  2. 13 Costa Rica 108.3% compare
  3. 14 Denmark 108.2% compare
  4. 15 Latvia 108.0% compare
  5. 16 Macau, China 106.3% compare
  6. 17 Iceland 106.0% compare
  7. 18 Norway 105.6% compare

See the full ranking of 218 places →

More education data for Late-demographic dividend

All data for Late-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female in Late-demographic dividend?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female in Late-demographic dividend was 86.7% in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 86.7% in 2019.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 66.3% in 1998.
How does Late-demographic dividend rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female?
Late-demographic dividend ranks 15th out of 45 groups with data for 2019.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female rising or falling in Late-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Late-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female in Late-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-to-tertiary-female-percent/late-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, female (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
218 places, 4,835 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Total female enrollment in primary, secondary and tertiary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total female population of primary school age, secondary school age, and the five-year age group following on from secondary school leaving. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.