Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes was 3.1% in 2018. ▲ Rising

Latest (2018)
3.1%
Change on year
down 1.2%
Rank
24th
of 45 groups
All-time high
3.2%
in 2016
All-time low
1.5%
in 2003
Years of data
22
1997–2018

Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1997–2018

01231997200720181997: 1.9 %1998: 1.8 %1999: 1.7 %2000: 1.7 %2001: 1.5 %2002: 1.6 %2003: 1.5 %2004: 1.5 %2005: 1.5 %2006: 1.5 %2007: 1.6 %2008: 1.9 %2009: 1.9 %2010: 2 %2011: 2.2 %2012: 2.3 %2013: 2.4 %2014: 2.7 %2015: 3 %2016: 3.2 %2017: 3.1 %2018: 3.1 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2018, outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) stood at 3.1%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.2% on the previous year and up 60.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 3.2% in 2016 and was at its lowest, 1.5%, in 2003.

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 24th of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (%) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1997 to 2018.
Year % Change
1997 1.9%
1998 1.8% -3.1%
1999 1.7% -2.7%
2000 1.7% -3.9%
2001 1.5% -8.3%
2002 1.6% +1.1%
2003 1.5% -5.2%
2004 1.5% +0.8%
2005 1.5% +2.4%
2006 1.5% +1.5%
2007 1.6% +3.6%
2008 1.9% +20.0%
2009 1.9% -1.3%
2010 2.0% +7.5%
2011 2.2% +8.5%
2012 2.3% +2.2%
2013 2.4% +6.6%
2014 2.7% +13.7%
2015 3.0% +9.9%
2016 3.2% +5.6%
2017 3.1% -1.9%
2018 3.1% -1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.8% 1.7% 1.9% 3
2000s 1.6% 1.5% 1.9% 10
2010s 2.7% 2.0% 3.2% 9

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

  1. 21 Sao Tome and Principe 28.1% compare
  2. 22 Qatar 26.8% compare
  3. 23 Gambia 26.2% compare
  4. 24 Brunei Darussalam 24.6% compare
  5. 25 Mauritania 24.3% compare
  6. 26 Republic of Moldova 22.2% compare
  7. 27 Mauritius 22.2% compare

See the full ranking of 214 places →

More education data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 3.1% in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 3.2% in 2016.
What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 1.5% in 2003.
How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes?
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 24th out of 45 groups with data for 2018.
Is outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 60.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/outbound-mobility-ratio-all-regions-both-sexes-percent/europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
214 places, 3,585 data points, 1997–2018
Last refreshed

Number of students from a given country studying abroad as a percentage of the total tertiary enrolment in that country.