Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104)

ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104): Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes was 0.4% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
0.4%
Change on year
down 0.6%
Rank
128th
of 218 groups
All-time high
0.4%
in 2022
All-time low
0.0%
in 2003
Years of data
27
1997–2023

Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104), 1997–2023

00.10.20.30.41997201020231997: 0.026 %1998: 0.025 %1999: 0.023 %2000: 0.021 %2001: 0.022 %2002: 0.021 %2003: 0.02 %2004: 0.022 %2005: 0.03 %2006: 0.036 %2007: 0.039 %2008: 0.12 %2009: 0.128 %2010: 0.131 %2011: 0.131 %2012: 0.12 %2013: 0.105 %2014: 0.16 %2015: 0.192 %2016: 0.223 %2017: 0.237 %2018: 0.249 %2019: 0.251 %2020: 0.33 %2021: 0.328 %2022: 0.39 %2023: 0.388 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104) recorded 0.4% for outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in 2023.

That represents a change of down 0.6% on the previous year and up 267.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104) peaked at 0.4% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2003.

ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104) ranks 128th of 218 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104), year by year

Annual values for Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%) in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104), 1997 to 2023.
Year % Change
1997 0.0%
1998 0.0% -4.7%
1999 0.0% -7.1%
2000 0.0% -11.2%
2001 0.0% +7.9%
2002 0.0% -3.8%
2003 0.0% -6.3%
2004 0.0% +7.7%
2005 0.0% +40.6%
2006 0.0% +17.2%
2007 0.0% +9.2%
2008 0.1% +208.4%
2009 0.1% +6.3%
2010 0.1% +2.4%
2011 0.1% +0.2%
2012 0.1% -8.7%
2013 0.1% -11.8%
2014 0.2% +51.5%
2015 0.2% +20.1%
2016 0.2% +16.2%
2017 0.2% +6.2%
2018 0.2% +5.3%
2019 0.3% +0.5%
2020 0.3% +31.5%
2021 0.3% -0.4%
2022 0.4% +18.8%
2023 0.4% -0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 3
2000s 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 10
2010s 0.2% 0.1% 0.3% 10
2020s 0.4% 0.3% 0.4% 4

Countries ranked near ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104)

  1. 125 Spain 0.1% compare
  2. 126 Sudan 0.1% compare
  3. 127 Saudi Arabia 0.1% compare
  4. 128 South Africa 0.1% compare
  5. 129 Central African Republic 0.1% compare
  6. 130 Nepal 0.1% compare
  7. 131 Iraq 0.1% compare

See the full ranking of 415 places →

More education data for ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104)

All data for ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104) →

Frequently asked questions

What is outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104)?
Outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104) was 0.4% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes recorded in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104)?
The highest recorded value was 0.4% in 2022.
What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes recorded in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2003.
How does ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104) rank for outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes?
ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104) ranks 128th out of 218 groups with data for 2023.
Is outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes rising or falling in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104)?
Over the last ten years it is up 267.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/outbound-mobility-ratio-to-central-and-eastern-europe-both-sexes-uis-estimate-percent/eca-southern-africa-unsdcode-98104/

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About this data

Indicator
Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
415 places, 9,278 data points, 1997–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release