Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412)

ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412): Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes was 7.5% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
7.5%
Change on year
down 7.6%
Rank
5th
of 218 groups
All-time high
8.3%
in 2019
All-time low
1.6%
in 2006
Years of data
27
1997–2023

Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412), 1997–2023

24681997201020231997: 2.5 %1998: 2.4 %1999: 2.4 %2000: 2.1 %2001: 2.1 %2002: 2.1 %2003: 1.8 %2004: 1.7 %2005: 1.7 %2006: 1.6 %2007: 1.6 %2008: 2.6 %2009: 2.5 %2010: 3.1 %2011: 3.6 %2012: 3.6 %2013: 4.5 %2014: 5.9 %2015: 7 %2016: 8.1 %2017: 7.6 %2018: 8.3 %2019: 8.3 %2020: 8.3 %2021: 8 %2022: 8.1 %2023: 7.5 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412) is 7.5%, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 7.6% on the previous year and up 67.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412) peaked at 8.3% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 1.6%, in 2006.

ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412) ranks 5th of 218 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412), year by year

Annual values for Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%) in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412), 1997 to 2023.
Year % Change
1997 2.5%
1998 2.4% -3.2%
1999 2.4% +1.7%
2000 2.1% -11.8%
2001 2.1% -1.7%
2002 2.1% -2.3%
2003 1.8% -13.3%
2004 1.7% -7.3%
2005 1.7% +3.1%
2006 1.6% -7.1%
2007 1.6% +3.1%
2008 2.6% +61.9%
2009 2.5% -4.4%
2010 3.1% +21.6%
2011 3.6% +18.2%
2012 3.6% +0.4%
2013 4.5% +22.5%
2014 5.9% +31.9%
2015 7.0% +18.7%
2016 8.1% +15.2%
2017 7.6% -5.6%
2018 8.3% +8.7%
2019 8.3% +1.0%
2020 8.3% -1.0%
2021 8.0% -3.6%
2022 8.1% +1.4%
2023 7.5% -7.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.4% 2.4% 2.5% 3
2000s 2.0% 1.6% 2.6% 10
2010s 6.0% 3.1% 8.3% 10
2020s 7.9% 7.5% 8.3% 4

Countries ranked near ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412)

  1. 2 Montenegro 21.0% compare
  2. 3 Republic of Moldova 20.3% compare
  3. 4 Slovakia 16.9% compare
  4. 5 Azerbaijan 14.9% compare
  5. 6 Bosnia and Herzegovina 14.0% compare
  6. 7 Kazakhstan 9.2% compare
  7. 8 Uzbekistan 9.2% compare

See the full ranking of 415 places →

More education data for ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412)

All data for ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412) →

Frequently asked questions

What is outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412)?
Outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412) was 7.5% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes recorded in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412)?
The highest recorded value was 8.3% in 2019.
What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes recorded in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412)?
The lowest recorded value was 1.6% in 2006.
How does ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412) rank for outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes?
ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412) ranks 5th out of 218 groups with data for 2023.
Is outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes rising or falling in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412)?
Over the last ten years it is up 67.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in ESCAP: Lldc (lldc_e) (unsdcode:98412). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/outbound-mobility-ratio-to-central-and-eastern-europe-both-sexes-uis-estimate-percent/escap-lldc-lldc-e-unsdcode-98412/

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About this data

Indicator
Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
415 places, 9,278 data points, 1997–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release