Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia

MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia: Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes was 10.4% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
10.4%
Change on year
down 4.7%
Rank
3rd
of 218 groups
All-time high
11.9%
in 2019
All-time low
1.8%
in 2004
Years of data
27
1997–2023

Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia, 1997–2023

2.557.51012.51997201020231997: 2.6 %1998: 2.5 %1999: 2.6 %2000: 2.3 %2001: 2.3 %2002: 2.2 %2003: 2 %2004: 1.8 %2005: 1.9 %2006: 1.8 %2007: 2 %2008: 3.2 %2009: 3.2 %2010: 4 %2011: 4.8 %2012: 5 %2013: 6.3 %2014: 8.6 %2015: 10.2 %2016: 11.4 %2017: 10.8 %2018: 11.9 %2019: 11.9 %2020: 11.4 %2021: 10.8 %2022: 10.9 %2023: 10.4 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia is 10.4%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 4.7% on the previous year and up 64.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia peaked at 11.9% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 1.8%, in 2004.

That places MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia 3rd out of 218 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%) in MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia, 1997 to 2023.
Year % Change
1997 2.6%
1998 2.5% -2.2%
1999 2.6% +4.1%
2000 2.3% -12.0%
2001 2.3% -1.2%
2002 2.2% -2.1%
2003 2.0% -12.2%
2004 1.8% -6.2%
2005 1.9% +5.8%
2006 1.8% -4.9%
2007 2.0% +8.7%
2008 3.2% +60.4%
2009 3.2% -1.1%
2010 4.0% +26.5%
2011 4.8% +18.8%
2012 5.0% +3.8%
2013 6.3% +27.8%
2014 8.6% +35.8%
2015 10.2% +19.0%
2016 11.4% +11.4%
2017 10.8% -5.0%
2018 11.9% +9.5%
2019 11.9% +0.6%
2020 11.4% -4.3%
2021 10.8% -5.1%
2022 10.9% +1.0%
2023 10.4% -4.7%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2008 +60.4% 2.0% 3.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.6% 2.5% 2.6% 3
2000s 2.3% 1.8% 3.2% 10
2010s 8.5% 4.0% 11.9% 10
2020s 10.9% 10.4% 11.4% 4

Countries ranked near MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia

  1. 1 Turkmenistan 59.0% compare
  2. 2 Montenegro 21.0% compare
  3. 3 Republic of Moldova 20.3% compare
  4. 4 Slovakia 16.9% compare
  5. 5 Azerbaijan 14.9% compare
  6. 6 Bosnia and Herzegovina 14.0% compare

See the full ranking of 415 places →

More education data for MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia

All data for MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia?
Outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes in MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia was 10.4% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes recorded in MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 11.9% in 2019.
What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes recorded in MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.8% in 2004.
How does MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia rank for outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes?
MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia ranks 3rd out of 218 groups with data for 2023.
Is outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, both sexes rising or falling in MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 64.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes in MDG: Caucasus and Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/outbound-mobility-ratio-to-central-and-eastern-europe-both-sexes-uis-estimate-percent/mdg-caucasus-and-central-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
415 places, 9,278 data points, 1997–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release