Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and in South Africa

South Africa: Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and was 17.4% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
17.4%
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
97th
of 124 countries
All-time high
19.6%
in 2015
All-time low
17.4%
in 2023
Years of data
10
2014–2023

Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and in South Africa, 2014–2023

051015202014201820232014: 19.6 %2015: 19.6 %2016: 18.5 %2017: 18.6 %2018: 18.3 %2019: 18.3 %2020: 17.4 %2021: 18.7 %2022: 17.7 %2023: 17.4 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and in South Africa stood at 17.4%. That is the lowest value across all 10 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.8% on the previous year and down 11.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and in South Africa peaked at 19.6% in 2015 and was at its lowest, 17.4%, in 2023.

That places South Africa 97th out of 124 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics programmes in tertiary education, both sexes (%) in South Africa, 2014 to 2023.
Year % Change
2014 19.6%
2015 19.6% +0.2%
2016 18.5% -5.6%
2017 18.6% +0.5%
2018 18.3% -1.6%
2019 18.3% +0.2%
2020 17.4% -5.0%
2021 18.7% +7.5%
2022 17.7% -5.4%
2023 17.4% -1.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 18.8% 18.3% 19.6% 6
2020s 17.8% 17.4% 18.7% 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 94 Bahrain 18.5% compare
  2. 95 Palestine, State of 18.2% compare
  3. 96 Türkiye 17.4% compare
  4. 98 Costa Rica 17.1% compare
  5. 99 Iceland 17.0% compare
  6. 100 Brazil 16.2% compare

See the full ranking of 124 places →

More education data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and in South Africa?
Percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and in South Africa was 17.4% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 19.6% in 2015.
What is the lowest percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 17.4% in 2023.
How does South Africa rank for percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and?
South Africa ranks 97th out of 124 countries with data for 2023.
Is percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics programmes in tertiary education, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/percentage-of-graduates-from-science-technology-engineering-and-mathematics-programmes-in-2/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics programmes in tertiary education, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
124 places, 1,747 data points, 1998–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release