Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both … gaps filled both in Democratic Republic of Congo

Democratic Republic of Congo: Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both … gaps filled both was 1.99 million in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.99 million
Change on year
down 7.2%
World rank
2nd
of 205 countries
All-time high
2.29 million
in 2021
All-time low
437,122
in 1993
Years of data
41
1971–2023

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in Democratic Republic of Congo, 1971–2023

500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M1971199720231971: 706.7k1972: 734.1k1973: 737.7k1974: 741.2k1975: 744.7k1976: 748.3k1977: 758.2k1978: 769.0k1979: 766.1k1980: 763.1k1981: 789.6k1982: 817.3k1983: 846.0k1984: 876.0k1985: 883.2k1986: 890.4k1987: 897.6k1988: 904.8k1989: 871.4k1990: 838.0k1991: 804.5k1992: 550.6k1993: 437.1k1994: 1.0M1999: 624.9k2000: 713.1k2001: 801.2k2002: 889.4k2007: 1.4M2008: 1.5M2009: 1.6M2010: 1.5M2011: 1.4M2012: 1.3M2013: 1.4M2014: 1.4M2015: 1.4M2020: 1.8M2021: 2.3M2022: 2.1M2023: 2.0M

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

The most recent figure for repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in Democratic Republic of Congo is 1.99 million, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 7.2% on the previous year and up 45.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in Democratic Republic of Congo peaked at 2.29 million in 2021 and was at its lowest, 437,122, in 1993.

That places Democratic Republic of Congo 2nd out of 205 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 41 years of available data.

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both … gaps filled both in Democratic Republic of Congo, year by year

Annual values for Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps filled in Democratic Republic of Congo, 1971 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1971 706,657 —
1972 734,150 +3.9%
1973 737,681 +0.5%
1974 741,212 +0.5%
1975 744,743 +0.5%
1976 748,274 +0.5%
1977 758,244 +1.3%
1978 768,988 +1.4%
1979 766,052 -0.4%
1980 763,115 -0.4%
1981 789,640 +3.5%
1982 817,262 +3.5%
1983 846,034 +3.5%
1984 876,009 +3.5%
1985 883,216 +0.8%
1986 890,423 +0.8%
1987 897,630 +0.8%
1988 904,837 +0.8%
1989 871,404 -3.7%
1990 837,971 -3.8%
1991 804,538 -4.0%
1992 550,583 -31.6%
1993 437,122 -20.6%
1994 1.04 million +136.8%
1999 624,880 -39.6%
2000 713,054 +14.1%
2001 801,229 +12.4%
2002 889,403 +11.0%
2007 1.41 million +58.3%
2008 1.53 million +8.7%
2009 1.57 million +2.7%
2010 1.49 million -5.0%
2011 1.37 million -8.3%
2012 1.35 million -1.6%
2013 1.36 million +1.2%
2014 1.36 million -0.1%
2015 1.36 million -0.1%
2020 1.76 million +29.9%
2021 2.29 million +30.0%
2022 2.14 million -6.7%
2023 1.99 million -7.2%

Democratic Republic of Congo compared with similar countries

  • Democratic Republic of Congo's 1.99 million is above the median for low income countries, which is 253,857, 7.8× the median. (22 countries reporting)
  • Democratic Republic of Congo's 1.99 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 105,251, 18.9× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both … gaps filled both in Democratic Republic of Congo changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1994 +136.8% 437,122 1.04 million
2007 +58.3% 889,403 1.41 million
1999 -39.6% 1.04 million 624,880
1992 -31.6% 804,538 550,583
2020 +29.9% 1.36 million 1.76 million
2021 +30.0% 1.76 million 2.29 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 745,111 706,657 768,988 9
1980s 853,957 763,115 904,837 10
1990s 715,066 437,122 1.04 million 6
2000s 1.15 million 713,054 1.57 million 6
2010s 1.38 million 1.35 million 1.49 million 6
2020s 2.05 million 1.76 million 2.29 million 4

Countries ranked near Democratic Republic of Congo

  1. 1 India 3.10 million compare
  2. 3 Brazil 1.44 million compare
  3. 4 Malawi 1.25 million compare
  4. 5 Madagascar 1.09 million compare

See the full ranking of 425 places →

More education data for Democratic Republic of Congo

All data for Democratic Republic of Congo →

Frequently asked questions

What is repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in Democratic Republic of Congo?
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in Democratic Republic of Congo was 1.99 million in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps recorded in Democratic Republic of Congo?
The highest recorded value was 2.29 million in 2021.
What is the lowest repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps recorded in Democratic Republic of Congo?
The lowest recorded value was 437,122 in 1993.
How does Democratic Republic of Congo rank for repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps?
Democratic Republic of Congo ranks 2nd out of 205 countries with data for 2023.
Is repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps rising or falling in Democratic Republic of Congo?
Over the last ten years it is up 45.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Democratic Republic of Congo data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in Democratic Republic of Congo. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 23 October 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repeaters-in-primary-education-all-grades-both-sexes-number-gaps-filled/congo-dem-rep/

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How this figure is calculated

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number) with 748 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
425 places, 17,479 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number) with 748 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.