Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations

WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations: Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps was 9.31 million in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
9.31 million
Change on year
down 1.6%
Rank
38th
of 220 groups
All-time high
9.46 million
in 2022
All-time low
3.05 million
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations, 1970–2023

4.0M6.0M8.0M10.0M197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

The most recent figure for repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations is 9.31 million, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.6% on the previous year and up 11.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations peaked at 9.46 million in 2022 and was at its lowest, 3.05 million, in 1970.

That places WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations 38th out of 220 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations, year by year

Annual values for Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps filled in WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations, 1970 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1970 3.05 million
1971 3.17 million +4.0%
1972 3.21 million +1.3%
1973 3.31 million +3.1%
1974 3.53 million +6.7%
1975 3.60 million +1.7%
1976 3.80 million +5.7%
1977 3.94 million +3.7%
1978 4.00 million +1.4%
1979 4.22 million +5.6%
1980 4.32 million +2.3%
1981 4.43 million +2.8%
1982 4.65 million +4.9%
1983 4.79 million +3.1%
1984 4.82 million +0.5%
1985 4.78 million -0.9%
1986 4.84 million +1.3%
1987 4.91 million +1.4%
1988 5.11 million +4.2%
1989 5.00 million -2.3%
1990 4.90 million -2.0%
1991 5.08 million +3.7%
1992 4.73 million -6.9%
1993 4.65 million -1.7%
1994 5.27 million +13.4%
1995 5.37 million +1.9%
1996 5.24 million -2.4%
1997 5.20 million -0.7%
1998 5.36 million +2.9%
1999 5.19 million -3.0%
2000 5.60 million +7.8%
2001 6.02 million +7.5%
2002 6.53 million +8.5%
2003 6.81 million +4.3%
2004 6.77 million -0.6%
2005 6.58 million -2.7%
2006 6.73 million +2.3%
2007 7.07 million +5.0%
2008 7.26 million +2.6%
2009 7.60 million +4.6%
2010 7.81 million +2.8%
2011 8.08 million +3.5%
2012 8.39 million +3.8%
2013 8.37 million -0.2%
2014 8.35 million -0.3%
2015 8.04 million -3.7%
2016 8.20 million +2.0%
2017 8.25 million +0.6%
2018 8.40 million +1.7%
2019 8.39 million -0.1%
2020 8.58 million +2.3%
2021 9.32 million +8.6%
2022 9.46 million +1.6%
2023 9.31 million -1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 3.58 million 3.05 million 4.22 million 10
1980s 4.76 million 4.32 million 5.11 million 10
1990s 5.10 million 4.65 million 5.37 million 10
2000s 6.70 million 5.60 million 7.60 million 10
2010s 8.23 million 7.81 million 8.40 million 10
2020s 9.17 million 8.58 million 9.46 million 4

Countries ranked near WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations

  1. 35 Central African Republic 184,252 compare
  2. 36 Zambia 169,961 compare
  3. 37 Algeria 158,235 compare
  4. 38 Cambodia 124,310 compare
  5. 39 Iran, Islamic Republic of 108,066 compare
  6. 40 Burkina Faso 105,439 compare
  7. 41 Sudan 105,251 compare

See the full ranking of 425 places →

More education data for WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations

All data for WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations →

Frequently asked questions

What is repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations?
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations was 9.31 million in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps recorded in WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations?
The highest recorded value was 9.46 million in 2022.
What is the lowest repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps recorded in WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations?
The lowest recorded value was 3.05 million in 1970.
How does WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations rank for repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps?
WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations ranks 38th out of 220 groups with data for 2023.
Is repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps rising or falling in WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in WB: Fragile and Conflict Affected Situations. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repeaters-in-primary-education-all-grades-both-sexes-number-gaps-filled/wb-fragile-and-conflict-affected-situations/

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How this figure is calculated

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number) with 748 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
425 places, 17,479 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number) with 748 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.