Share of children enrolled in pre-primary school in South Africa

South Africa: Share of children enrolled in pre-primary school was 18.4% in 2023. β–² Rising

Latest (2023)
18.4%
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
162nd
of 178 countries
All-time high
18.6%
in 2019
All-time low
4.6%
in 1999
Years of data
10
1998–2023

Share of children enrolled in pre-primary school in South Africa, 1998–2023

51015201998201020231998: 5.1 %1999: 4.6 %2000: 7.2 %2015: 12.6 %2018: 18.1 %2019: 18.6 %2020: 18.6 %2021: 12.9 %2022: 18.3 %2023: 18.4 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

South Africa recorded 18.4% for share of children enrolled in pre-primary school in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.5% on the previous year and up 46.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of children enrolled in pre-primary school in South Africa peaked at 18.6% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 4.6%, in 1999.

South Africa ranks 162nd of 178 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 10 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.9% 4.6% 5.1% 2
2000s 7.2% 7.2% 7.2% 1
2010s 16.4% 12.6% 18.6% 3
2020s 17.1% 12.9% 18.6% 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 159 Senegal 21.3% compare
  2. 160 Lesotho 20.6% compare
  3. 161 Botswana 19.7% compare
  4. 163 Angola 16.7% compare
  5. 164 Papua New Guinea 16.0% compare
  6. 165 Burundi 14.6% compare

See the full ranking of 178 places β†’

More education data for South Africa

All data for South Africa β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is share of children enrolled in pre-primary school in South Africa?
Share of children enrolled in pre-primary school in South Africa was 18.4% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of children enrolled in pre-primary school recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 18.6% in 2019.
What is the lowest share of children enrolled in pre-primary school recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 4.6% in 1999.
How does South Africa rank for share of children enrolled in pre-primary school?
South Africa ranks 162nd out of 178 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of children enrolled in pre-primary school rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 46.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of children enrolled in pre-primary school. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Share of children enrolled in pre-primary school
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
178 places, 2,976 data points, 1997–2025
Last refreshed

The share of children of pre-primary school age (typically 3–5 years old) who are enrolled in pre-primary education.