School life expectancy, primary, adjusted gender parity index in South Africa

South Africa: School life expectancy, primary, adjusted gender parity index was 0.9523 GPIA in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.9523 GPIA
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
183rd
of 215 countries
All-time high
1.02 GPIA
in 1989
All-time low
0.9414 GPIA
in 2015
Years of data
36
1970–2023

School life expectancy, primary, adjusted gender parity index in South Africa, 1970–2023

00.250.50.7511970199620231970: 1 GPIA1986: 1 GPIA1987: 1 GPIA1988: 1 GPIA1989: 1 GPIA1990: 1 GPIA1991: 1 GPIA1994: 0.98 GPIA1995: 0.993 GPIA1997: 0.992 GPIA1998: 0.988 GPIA1999: 0.988 GPIA2000: 0.968 GPIA2001: 0.983 GPIA2002: 0.986 GPIA2003: 0.983 GPIA2004: 0.98 GPIA2005: 0.98 GPIA2006: 0.976 GPIA2007: 0.982 GPIA2008: 0.983 GPIA2009: 0.98 GPIA2010: 0.976 GPIA2011: 0.974 GPIA2012: 0.972 GPIA2013: 0.971 GPIA2014: 0.973 GPIA2015: 0.941 GPIA2016: 0.975 GPIA2017: 0.969 GPIA2018: 0.959 GPIA2019: 0.96 GPIA2020: 0.951 GPIA2021: 0.952 GPIA2022: 0.949 GPIA2023: 0.952 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for school life expectancy, primary, adjusted gender parity index in South Africa is 0.9523 GPIA, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 0.3% on the previous year and down 1.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school life expectancy, primary, adjusted gender parity index in South Africa peaked at 1.02 GPIA in 1989 and was at its lowest, 0.9414 GPIA, in 2015.

That places South Africa 183rd out of 215 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

School life expectancy, primary, adjusted gender parity index in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for School life expectancy, primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in South Africa, 1970 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
1970 1.01 GPIA
1986 1.01 GPIA -0.3%
1987 1.01 GPIA -0.1%
1988 1.01 GPIA -0.0%
1989 1.02 GPIA +1.2%
1990 1.02 GPIA -0.0%
1991 1.01 GPIA -0.5%
1994 0.9796 GPIA -3.3%
1995 0.9926 GPIA +1.3%
1997 0.9922 GPIA -0.0%
1998 0.9881 GPIA -0.4%
1999 0.9877 GPIA -0.0%
2000 0.9684 GPIA -2.0%
2001 0.9825 GPIA +1.5%
2002 0.9862 GPIA +0.4%
2003 0.9835 GPIA -0.3%
2004 0.9795 GPIA -0.4%
2005 0.9802 GPIA +0.1%
2006 0.9765 GPIA -0.4%
2007 0.982 GPIA +0.6%
2008 0.9826 GPIA +0.1%
2009 0.9796 GPIA -0.3%
2010 0.9761 GPIA -0.4%
2011 0.9737 GPIA -0.2%
2012 0.9723 GPIA -0.1%
2013 0.9709 GPIA -0.1%
2014 0.9729 GPIA +0.2%
2015 0.9414 GPIA -3.2%
2016 0.9748 GPIA +3.5%
2017 0.9689 GPIA -0.6%
2018 0.9595 GPIA -1.0%
2019 0.9599 GPIA +0.0%
2020 0.9512 GPIA -0.9%
2021 0.9523 GPIA +0.1%
2022 0.9491 GPIA -0.3%
2023 0.9523 GPIA +0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.01 GPIA 1.01 GPIA 1.01 GPIA 1
1980s 1.01 GPIA 1.01 GPIA 1.02 GPIA 4
1990s 0.996 GPIA 0.9796 GPIA 1.02 GPIA 7
2000s 0.9801 GPIA 0.9684 GPIA 0.9862 GPIA 10
2010s 0.967 GPIA 0.9414 GPIA 0.9761 GPIA 10
2020s 0.9512 GPIA 0.9491 GPIA 0.9523 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 180 Lesotho 0.9577 GPIA compare
  2. 181 Iraq 0.9544 GPIA compare
  3. 182 Libya 0.9528 GPIA compare
  4. 184 Gabon 0.9517 GPIA compare
  5. 185 Tajikistan 0.9506 GPIA compare
  6. 186 Reunion 0.9503 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 436 places →

More education data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is school life expectancy, primary, adjusted gender parity index in South Africa?
School life expectancy, primary, adjusted gender parity index in South Africa was 0.9523 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school life expectancy, primary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 1.02 GPIA in 1989.
What is the lowest school life expectancy, primary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9414 GPIA in 2015.
How does South Africa rank for school life expectancy, primary, adjusted gender parity index?
South Africa ranks 183rd out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
Is school life expectancy, primary, adjusted gender parity index rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School life expectancy, primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School life expectancy, primary, adjusted gender parity index in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-life-expectancy-primary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
School life expectancy, primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
436 places, 17,324 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release