Share of the world's population with formal basic education in South Africa

South Africa: Share of the world's population with formal basic education was 5.4% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
5.4%
World rank
6th
of 25 countries
All-time high
56.2%
in 1950
All-time low
5.4%
in 2020
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of the world's population with formal basic education in South Africa, 1950–2020

02040601950198520201950: 56.2 %1955: 51.2 %1960: 45.9 %1965: 40.8 %1970: 35 %1975: 29.7 %1980: 24.9 %1985: 20.6 %1990: 16.9 %1995: 13.8 %2000: 11.4 %2005: 9.2 %2010: 7.4 %2015: 5.7 %2020: 5.4 %

Source: World Bank (2024); van Zanden, J. et al.; Wittgenstein Centre (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of the world's population with formal basic education in South Africa is 5.4%, measured in 2020. That is the lowest value across all 15 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 27.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the world's population with formal basic education in South Africa peaked at 56.2% in 1950 and was at its lowest, 5.4%, in 2020.

South Africa ranks 6th of 25 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of the world's population with formal basic education in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Share of the world's population with formal basic education in South Africa, 1950 to 2020.
Year % Change
1950 56.2%
1955 51.2% -8.9%
1960 45.9% -10.3%
1965 40.8% -11.2%
1970 35.0% -14.2%
1975 29.7% -15.3%
1980 24.9% -16.1%
1985 20.6% -17.3%
1990 16.9% -18.0%
1995 13.8% -18.0%
2000 11.4% -17.7%
2005 9.2% -19.0%
2010 7.4% -20.0%
2015 5.7% -22.4%
2020 5.4% -6.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 53.7% 51.2% 56.2% 2
1960s 43.4% 40.8% 45.9% 2
1970s 32.3% 29.7% 35.0% 2
1980s 22.7% 20.6% 24.9% 2
1990s 15.4% 13.8% 16.9% 2
2000s 10.3% 9.2% 11.4% 2
2010s 6.6% 5.7% 7.4% 2
2020s 5.4% 5.4% 5.4% 1

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 3 Egypt 23.5% compare
  2. 4 Kenya 13.4% compare
  3. 5 Brazil 6.5% compare
  4. 7 Indonesia 5.2% compare
  5. 8 Mexico 5.1% compare
  6. 9 China 3.1% compare

See the full ranking of 25 places →

More education data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the world's population with formal basic education in South Africa?
Share of the world's population with formal basic education in South Africa was 5.4% in 2020, according to World Bank (2024); van Zanden, J. et al.; Wittgenstein Centre (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the world's population with formal basic education recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 56.2% in 1950.
What is the lowest share of the world's population with formal basic education recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 5.4% in 2020.
How does South Africa rank for share of the world's population with formal basic education?
South Africa ranks 6th out of 25 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of the world's population with formal basic education rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from World Bank (2024); van Zanden, J. et al.; Wittgenstein Centre (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the world's population with formal basic education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the world's population with formal basic education in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank (2024); van Zanden, J. et al.; Wittgenstein Centre (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-the-world-population-with-at-least-basic-education/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the world's population with formal basic education
Unit
%
Source
World Bank (2024); van Zanden, J. et al.; Wittgenstein Centre (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
25 places, 375 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Share of people aged 15 or older who have not received some kind of formal primary, secondary, or tertiary education.