Share of primary-school-age children who are out of school vs. GDP per capita in South Africa

South Africa: Share of primary-school-age children who are out of school vs. GDP per capita was 6.1% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
6.1%
Change on year
up 5.0%
World rank
77th
of 203 countries
All-time high
32.2%
in 1970
All-time low
3.8%
in 2021
Years of data
20
1970–2023

Share of primary-school-age children who are out of school vs. GDP per capita in South Africa, 1970–2023

01020301970199620231970: 32.2 %1991: 14.3 %1994: 16.5 %1995: 18 %1998: 18.2 %1999: 16.9 %2000: 17.8 %2001: 16.7 %2002: 15.1 %2003: 14 %2004: 13.3 %2005: 13 %2015: 4.9 %2017: 6.3 %2018: 9.3 %2019: 8.3 %2020: 8.1 %2021: 3.8 %2022: 5.8 %2023: 6.1 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of primary-school-age children who are out of school vs. gdp per capita in South Africa is 6.1%, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 5.0% on the previous year and up 23.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of primary-school-age children who are out of school vs. gdp per capita in South Africa peaked at 32.2% in 1970 and was at its lowest, 3.8%, in 2021.

South Africa ranks 77th of 203 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of primary-school-age children who are out of school vs. GDP per capita in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Share of primary-school-age children who are out of school vs. GDP per capita in South Africa, 1970 to 2023.
Year % Change
1970 32.2%
1991 14.3% -55.8%
1994 16.5% +15.7%
1995 18.0% +8.9%
1998 18.2% +1.1%
1999 16.9% -7.0%
2000 17.8% +5.2%
2001 16.7% -6.2%
2002 15.1% -9.3%
2003 14.0% -7.4%
2004 13.3% -5.0%
2005 13.0% -2.3%
2015 4.9% -62.3%
2017 6.3% +27.7%
2018 9.3% +48.3%
2019 8.3% -10.8%
2020 8.1% -1.8%
2021 3.8% -53.2%
2022 5.8% +51.5%
2023 6.1% +5.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 32.2% 32.2% 32.2% 1
1990s 16.8% 14.3% 18.2% 5
2000s 15.0% 13.0% 17.8% 6
2010s 7.2% 4.9% 9.3% 4
2020s 6.0% 3.8% 8.1% 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 74 Naoero 6.6% compare
  2. 75 Georgia 6.2% compare
  3. 76 San Marino 6.1% compare
  4. 78 Bulgaria 5.9% compare
  5. 79 Bangladesh 5.9% compare
  6. 80 Oman 5.8% compare

See the full ranking of 203 places →

More education data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of primary-school-age children who are out of school vs. gdp per capita in South Africa?
Share of primary-school-age children who are out of school vs. gdp per capita in South Africa was 6.1% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of primary-school-age children who are out of school vs. gdp per capita recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 32.2% in 1970.
What is the lowest share of primary-school-age children who are out of school vs. gdp per capita recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 3.8% in 2021.
How does South Africa rank for share of primary-school-age children who are out of school vs. gdp per capita?
South Africa ranks 77th out of 203 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of primary-school-age children who are out of school vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of primary-school-age children who are out of school vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of primary-school-age children who are out of school vs. GDP per capita in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/share-primary-school-age-out-of-school-vs-gdp-per-capita/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of primary-school-age children who are out of school vs. GDP per capita
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
203 places, 4,657 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Children of primary school age (typically 6–11 years) not enrolled in any level of education, expressed as a percentage of all children in that age group.