Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes in South Africa

South Africa: Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes was 103.8% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
103.8%
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
53rd
of 199 countries
All-time high
106.3%
in 2017
All-time low
80.0%
in 2003
Years of data
24
1998–2023

Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes in South Africa, 1998–2023

02550751001998201020231998: 86.5 %1999: 84.2 %2000: 81.2 %2001: 83.3 %2002: 85.4 %2003: 80 %2004: 83.3 %2005: 87.8 %2006: 89.3 %2007: 85.3 %2008: 83.5 %2009: 89.8 %2010: 95.1 %2011: 97 %2012: 100.9 %2015: 104.2 %2016: 103.5 %2017: 106.3 %2018: 104.9 %2019: 105.5 %2020: 105.8 %2021: 103.9 %2022: 102.4 %2023: 103.8 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes in South Africa is 103.8%, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.4% on the previous year and up 2.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes in South Africa peaked at 106.3% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 80.0%, in 2003.

That places South Africa 53rd out of 199 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes (%) in South Africa, 1998 to 2023.
Year % Change
1998 86.5%
1999 84.2% -2.7%
2000 81.2% -3.5%
2001 83.3% +2.6%
2002 85.4% +2.5%
2003 80.0% -6.3%
2004 83.3% +4.1%
2005 87.8% +5.5%
2006 89.3% +1.7%
2007 85.3% -4.5%
2008 83.5% -2.0%
2009 89.8% +7.5%
2010 95.1% +5.8%
2011 97.0% +2.1%
2012 100.9% +4.0%
2015 104.2% +3.3%
2016 103.5% -0.7%
2017 106.3% +2.6%
2018 104.9% -1.2%
2019 105.5% +0.6%
2020 105.8% +0.3%
2021 103.9% -1.8%
2022 102.4% -1.5%
2023 103.8% +1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 85.3% 84.2% 86.5% 2
2000s 84.9% 80.0% 89.8% 10
2010s 102.2% 95.1% 106.3% 8
2020s 104.0% 102.4% 105.8% 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 50 Namibia 104.3% compare
  2. 51 Switzerland 104.0% compare
  3. 52 Greece 103.9% compare
  4. 54 Türkiye 103.5% compare
  5. 55 China 103.0% compare
  6. 56 Libya 102.8% compare

See the full ranking of 420 places →

More education data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes in South Africa?
Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes in South Africa was 103.8% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 106.3% in 2017.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 80.0% in 2003.
How does South Africa rank for gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes?
South Africa ranks 53rd out of 199 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-lower-secondary-both-sexes-percent-2/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
420 places, 10,466 data points, 1981–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release