Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in OECD members

OECD members: Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index was 1.01 GPI in 2019. ▬ Flat

Latest (2019)
1.01 GPI
Change on year
up 0.1%
Rank
17th
of 43 groups
All-time high
1.01 GPI
in 2004
All-time low
0.9741 GPI
in 1994
Years of data
28
1992–2019

Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in OECD members, 1992–2019

00.250.50.7511992200520191992: 0.98 GPI1993: 0.98 GPI1994: 0.974 GPI1995: 0.978 GPI1996: 0.977 GPI1997: 0.978 GPI1998: 0.981 GPI1999: 0.986 GPI2000: 0.992 GPI2001: 0.992 GPI2002: 0.991 GPI2003: 1 GPI2004: 1 GPI2005: 0.998 GPI2006: 1 GPI2007: 1 GPI2008: 1 GPI2009: 1 GPI2010: 1 GPI2011: 1 GPI2012: 1 GPI2013: 1 GPI2014: 1 GPI2015: 1 GPI2016: 1 GPI2017: 1 GPI2018: 1 GPI2019: 1 GPI

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

OECD members recorded 1.01 GPI for gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in 2019.

That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and up 0.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in OECD members peaked at 1.01 GPI in 2004 and was at its lowest, 0.9741 GPI, in 1994.

OECD members ranks 17th of 43 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in OECD members, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI) in OECD members, 1992 to 2019.
Year GPI Change
1992 0.9805 GPI
1993 0.9799 GPI -0.1%
1994 0.9741 GPI -0.6%
1995 0.9777 GPI +0.4%
1996 0.977 GPI -0.1%
1997 0.9779 GPI +0.1%
1998 0.9808 GPI +0.3%
1999 0.9856 GPI +0.5%
2000 0.9923 GPI +0.7%
2001 0.9923 GPI -0.0%
2002 0.9915 GPI -0.1%
2003 1 GPI +0.9%
2004 1.01 GPI +0.9%
2005 0.9982 GPI -1.1%
2006 0.9999 GPI +0.2%
2007 1 GPI +0.5%
2008 1 GPI -0.2%
2009 1.01 GPI +0.3%
2010 1.01 GPI +0.2%
2011 1 GPI -0.5%
2012 1.01 GPI +0.4%
2013 1 GPI -0.3%
2014 1.01 GPI +0.5%
2015 1.01 GPI +0.2%
2016 1 GPI -0.9%
2017 1 GPI +0.2%
2018 1.01 GPI +0.5%
2019 1.01 GPI +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.9792 GPI 0.9741 GPI 0.9856 GPI 8
2000s 0.9996 GPI 0.9915 GPI 1.01 GPI 10
2010s 1.01 GPI 1 GPI 1.01 GPI 10

Countries ranked near OECD members

  1. 14 Tuvalu 1.11 GPI compare
  2. 15 Mexico 1.11 GPI compare
  3. 16 Tanzania, United Republic of 1.11 GPI compare
  4. 17 Kiribati 1.1 GPI compare
  5. 18 Philippines 1.08 GPI compare
  6. 19 Nicaragua 1.07 GPI compare
  7. 20 Timor-Leste 1.07 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More education data for OECD members

All data for OECD members →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in OECD members?
Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in OECD members was 1.01 GPI in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index recorded in OECD members?
The highest recorded value was 1.01 GPI in 2004.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index recorded in OECD members?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9741 GPI in 1994.
How does OECD members rank for gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index?
OECD members ranks 17th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index rising or falling in OECD members?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this OECD members data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 28 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in OECD members. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-lower-secondary-gender-parity-index-gpi/oecd-members/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-lower-secondary-gender-parity-index-gpi/oecd-members/">Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in OECD members</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
233 places, 4,598 data points, 1981–2020
Last refreshed

Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for lower secondary to the male gross enrolment ratio for lower secondary. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.