Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434)

ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434): Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity was 0.9674 GPIA in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
0.9674 GPIA
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
151st
of 212 groups
All-time high
0.9751 GPIA
in 2017
All-time low
0.8972 GPIA
in 1998
Years of data
24
1998–2021

Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434), 1998–2021

00.20.40.60.811998200920211998: 0.897 GPIA1999: 0.91 GPIA2000: 0.92 GPIA2001: 0.926 GPIA2002: 0.929 GPIA2003: 0.934 GPIA2004: 0.905 GPIA2005: 0.935 GPIA2006: 0.937 GPIA2007: 0.943 GPIA2008: 0.949 GPIA2009: 0.946 GPIA2010: 0.959 GPIA2011: 0.969 GPIA2012: 0.968 GPIA2013: 0.96 GPIA2014: 0.965 GPIA2015: 0.97 GPIA2016: 0.968 GPIA2017: 0.975 GPIA2018: 0.968 GPIA2019: 0.965 GPIA2020: 0.969 GPIA2021: 0.967 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434) is 0.9674 GPIA, measured in 2021.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 0.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434) peaked at 0.9751 GPIA in 2017 and was at its lowest, 0.8972 GPIA, in 1998.

ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434) ranks 151st of 212 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434), year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434), 1998 to 2021.
Year GPIA Change
1998 0.8972 GPIA
1999 0.9097 GPIA +1.4%
2000 0.9203 GPIA +1.2%
2001 0.9264 GPIA +0.7%
2002 0.9288 GPIA +0.3%
2003 0.9341 GPIA +0.6%
2004 0.9048 GPIA -3.1%
2005 0.9348 GPIA +3.3%
2006 0.9373 GPIA +0.3%
2007 0.9432 GPIA +0.6%
2008 0.9493 GPIA +0.6%
2009 0.9463 GPIA -0.3%
2010 0.9593 GPIA +1.4%
2011 0.9688 GPIA +1.0%
2012 0.968 GPIA -0.1%
2013 0.9596 GPIA -0.9%
2014 0.9647 GPIA +0.5%
2015 0.97 GPIA +0.5%
2016 0.9678 GPIA -0.2%
2017 0.9751 GPIA +0.8%
2018 0.9677 GPIA -0.8%
2019 0.965 GPIA -0.3%
2020 0.9688 GPIA +0.4%
2021 0.9674 GPIA -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.9034 GPIA 0.8972 GPIA 0.9097 GPIA 2
2000s 0.9325 GPIA 0.9048 GPIA 0.9493 GPIA 10
2010s 0.9666 GPIA 0.9593 GPIA 0.9751 GPIA 10
2020s 0.9681 GPIA 0.9674 GPIA 0.9688 GPIA 2

Countries ranked near ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434)

  1. 148 Congo 0.9846 GPIA compare
  2. 149 Syria 0.9795 GPIA compare
  3. 150 Kiribati 0.9795 GPIA compare
  4. 151 Kenya 0.9668 GPIA compare
  5. 152 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0.965 GPIA compare
  6. 153 Pakistan 0.9577 GPIA compare
  7. 154 Ukraine 0.9576 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 398 places →

More education data for ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434)

All data for ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434)?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434) was 0.9674 GPIA in 2021, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity recorded in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434)?
The highest recorded value was 0.9751 GPIA in 2017.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity recorded in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8972 GPIA in 1998.
How does ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434) rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity?
ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434) ranks 151st out of 212 groups with data for 2021.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity rising or falling in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434)?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-to-tertiary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/escap-countries-with-special-needs-csn-unsdcode-98434/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
398 places, 8,914 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release