Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in China

China: Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index was 1.05 GPI in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
1.05 GPI
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
70th
of 173 countries
All-time high
1.05 GPI
in 2019
All-time low
0.8106 GPI
in 1980
Years of data
20
1976–2019

Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in China, 1976–2019

00.250.50.7511976199720191976: 0.821 GPI1977: 0.826 GPI1978: 0.83 GPI1979: 0.817 GPI1980: 0.811 GPI1994: 0.889 GPI2006: 0.975 GPI2007: 0.98 GPI2008: 0.988 GPI2009: 0.995 GPI2010: 0.987 GPI2011: 0.994 GPI2012: 1 GPI2013: 1 GPI2014: 1 GPI2015: 1 GPI2016: 1 GPI2017: 1 GPI2018: 1 GPI2019: 1.1 GPI

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in China is 1.05 GPI, measured in 2019. That is the highest value across all 20 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.8% on the previous year and up 5.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in China peaked at 1.05 GPI in 2019 and was at its lowest, 0.8106 GPI, in 1980.

That places China 70th out of 173 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 20 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in China, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI) in China, 1976 to 2019.
Year GPI Change
1976 0.8212 GPI
1977 0.8265 GPI +0.6%
1978 0.8305 GPI +0.5%
1979 0.8172 GPI -1.6%
1980 0.8106 GPI -0.8%
1994 0.8894 GPI +9.7%
2006 0.9752 GPI +9.6%
2007 0.9801 GPI +0.5%
2008 0.9876 GPI +0.8%
2009 0.9954 GPI +0.8%
2010 0.9866 GPI -0.9%
2011 0.994 GPI +0.8%
2012 1 GPI +0.9%
2013 1.02 GPI +1.4%
2014 1.03 GPI +1.2%
2015 1.04 GPI +0.8%
2016 1.04 GPI +0.3%
2017 1.04 GPI +0.1%
2018 1.04 GPI +0.1%
2019 1.05 GPI +0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.8238 GPI 0.8172 GPI 0.8305 GPI 4
1980s 0.8106 GPI 0.8106 GPI 0.8106 GPI 1
1990s 0.8894 GPI 0.8894 GPI 0.8894 GPI 1
2000s 0.9846 GPI 0.9752 GPI 0.9954 GPI 4
2010s 1.02 GPI 0.9866 GPI 1.05 GPI 10

Countries ranked near China

  1. 67 Paraguay 1.05 GPI compare
  2. 68 Nicaragua 1.05 GPI compare
  3. 69 Philippines 1.05 GPI compare
  4. 71 Austria 1.05 GPI compare
  5. 72 South Africa 1.05 GPI compare
  6. 73 Cape Verde 1.05 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 218 places →

More education data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in China?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in China was 1.05 GPI in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 1.05 GPI in 2019.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8106 GPI in 1980.
How does China rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index?
China ranks 70th out of 173 countries with data for 2019.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in China. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-to-tertiary-gender-parity-index-gpi/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
218 places, 4,835 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for primary to tertiary to the male value for the same indicator. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.