Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend
Late-demographic dividend: Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index was 1.04 GPI in 2019. ▲ Rising
Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend, 1994–2019
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend is 1.04 GPI, measured in 2019.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.7% on the previous year and down 2.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend peaked at 1.07 GPI in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.963 GPI, in 1994.
That places Late-demographic dividend 7th out of 43 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.
Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend, year by year
| Year | GPI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1994 | 0.963 GPI | — |
| 1995 | 0.9951 GPI | +3.3% |
| 1996 | 0.9945 GPI | -0.1% |
| 1997 | 0.9803 GPI | -1.4% |
| 1998 | 0.996 GPI | +1.6% |
| 1999 | 1.01 GPI | +1.6% |
| 2000 | 1.01 GPI | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 1.01 GPI | -0.4% |
| 2002 | 0.9937 GPI | -1.4% |
| 2003 | 0.9897 GPI | -0.4% |
| 2004 | 1.01 GPI | +1.9% |
| 2005 | 1.03 GPI | +1.6% |
| 2006 | 1.03 GPI | +0.9% |
| 2007 | 1.04 GPI | +0.8% |
| 2008 | 1.05 GPI | +0.8% |
| 2009 | 1.07 GPI | +1.3% |
| 2010 | 1.02 GPI | -4.4% |
| 2011 | 1.03 GPI | +1.2% |
| 2012 | 1.03 GPI | +0.5% |
| 2013 | 1.04 GPI | +0.7% |
| 2014 | 1.05 GPI | +1.0% |
| 2015 | 1.05 GPI | -0.1% |
| 2016 | 1.05 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2017 | 1.05 GPI | -0.6% |
| 2018 | 1.05 GPI | +0.2% |
| 2019 | 1.04 GPI | -0.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.9902 GPI | 0.963 GPI | 1.01 GPI | 6 |
| 2000s | 1.02 GPI | 0.9897 GPI | 1.07 GPI | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.04 GPI | 1.02 GPI | 1.05 GPI | 10 |
Countries ranked near Late-demographic dividend
- 4 Algeria 1.38 GPI compare
- 5 Tunisia 1.3 GPI compare
- 6 British Virgin Islands 1.3 GPI compare
- 7 Nicaragua 1.27 GPI compare
- 8 Cape Verde 1.27 GPI compare
- 9 Palestine, State of 1.26 GPI compare
- 10 Honduras 1.26 GPI compare
More education data for Late-demographic dividend
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 173.78 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 0.3036 % change on previous year (2024)
- Population ages 0-14 17.0% (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0746 units per person (2024)
- Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 68.9% (2025)
- Primary education, teachers, gaps filled 10.38 million (2024)
- School enrollment, primary 100.3% (2024)
- Primary education, teachers, per capita 0.0045 units per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend?
- Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend was 1.04 GPI in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
- The highest recorded value was 1.07 GPI in 2009.
- What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.963 GPI in 1994.
- How does Late-demographic dividend rank for gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index?
- Late-demographic dividend ranks 7th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
- Is gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index rising or falling in Late-demographic dividend?
- Over the last ten years it is down 2.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Late-demographic dividend data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for upper secondary to the male gross enrolment ratio for upper secondary. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.