Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)

ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116): Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general was 0.9698 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.9698 GPIA
Change on year
up 0.3%
Rank
170th
of 219 groups
All-time high
0.9698 GPIA
in 2023
All-time low
0.6614 GPIA
in 1984
Years of data
43
1981–2023

Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116), 1981–2023

00.20.40.60.811981200220231981: 0.669 GPIA1982: 0.666 GPIA1983: 0.662 GPIA1984: 0.661 GPIA1985: 0.667 GPIA1986: 0.67 GPIA1987: 0.681 GPIA1988: 0.684 GPIA1989: 0.713 GPIA1990: 0.731 GPIA1991: 0.754 GPIA1992: 0.786 GPIA1993: 0.787 GPIA1994: 0.811 GPIA1995: 0.774 GPIA1996: 0.775 GPIA1997: 0.777 GPIA1998: 0.778 GPIA1999: 0.782 GPIA2000: 0.786 GPIA2001: 0.781 GPIA2002: 0.781 GPIA2003: 0.766 GPIA2004: 0.755 GPIA2005: 0.75 GPIA2006: 0.754 GPIA2007: 0.754 GPIA2008: 0.757 GPIA2009: 0.79 GPIA2010: 0.818 GPIA2011: 0.821 GPIA2012: 0.855 GPIA2013: 0.874 GPIA2014: 0.879 GPIA2015: 0.897 GPIA2016: 0.899 GPIA2017: 0.923 GPIA2018: 0.929 GPIA2019: 0.939 GPIA2020: 0.948 GPIA2021: 0.956 GPIA2022: 0.967 GPIA2023: 0.97 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) is 0.9698 GPIA, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 43 years on record.

The figure is up 0.3% on the previous year and up 11.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) peaked at 0.9698 GPIA in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.6614 GPIA, in 1984.

That places ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) 170th out of 219 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 43 years of available data.

Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116), year by year

Annual values for Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116), 1981 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
1981 0.6692 GPIA
1982 0.6655 GPIA -0.6%
1983 0.6623 GPIA -0.5%
1984 0.6614 GPIA -0.1%
1985 0.667 GPIA +0.8%
1986 0.6696 GPIA +0.4%
1987 0.6805 GPIA +1.6%
1988 0.6837 GPIA +0.5%
1989 0.7133 GPIA +4.3%
1990 0.7308 GPIA +2.5%
1991 0.7543 GPIA +3.2%
1992 0.7857 GPIA +4.2%
1993 0.787 GPIA +0.2%
1994 0.8113 GPIA +3.1%
1995 0.7745 GPIA -4.5%
1996 0.7752 GPIA +0.1%
1997 0.7768 GPIA +0.2%
1998 0.7779 GPIA +0.1%
1999 0.7821 GPIA +0.5%
2000 0.7857 GPIA +0.5%
2001 0.7813 GPIA -0.6%
2002 0.7814 GPIA +0.0%
2003 0.7659 GPIA -2.0%
2004 0.7546 GPIA -1.5%
2005 0.75 GPIA -0.6%
2006 0.7543 GPIA +0.6%
2007 0.7544 GPIA +0.0%
2008 0.7573 GPIA +0.4%
2009 0.7897 GPIA +4.3%
2010 0.8176 GPIA +3.5%
2011 0.8212 GPIA +0.4%
2012 0.8552 GPIA +4.1%
2013 0.8739 GPIA +2.2%
2014 0.8788 GPIA +0.6%
2015 0.8968 GPIA +2.0%
2016 0.8994 GPIA +0.3%
2017 0.9232 GPIA +2.6%
2018 0.9292 GPIA +0.6%
2019 0.9392 GPIA +1.1%
2020 0.9485 GPIA +1.0%
2021 0.9563 GPIA +0.8%
2022 0.9672 GPIA +1.1%
2023 0.9698 GPIA +0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.6747 GPIA 0.6614 GPIA 0.7133 GPIA 9
1990s 0.7756 GPIA 0.7308 GPIA 0.8113 GPIA 10
2000s 0.7675 GPIA 0.75 GPIA 0.7897 GPIA 10
2010s 0.8834 GPIA 0.8176 GPIA 0.9392 GPIA 10
2020s 0.9604 GPIA 0.9485 GPIA 0.9698 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)

  1. 167 Angola 0.9462 GPIA compare
  2. 168 Mali 0.9425 GPIA compare
  3. 169 Seychelles 0.9345 GPIA compare
  4. 170 Togo 0.924 GPIA compare
  5. 171 Haiti 0.9184 GPIA compare
  6. 172 Benin 0.913 GPIA compare
  7. 173 Poland 0.911 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 411 places →

More education data for ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)

All data for ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)?
Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) was 0.9698 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general recorded in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)?
The highest recorded value was 0.9698 GPIA in 2023.
What is the lowest gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general recorded in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6614 GPIA in 1984.
How does ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) rank for gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general?
ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) ranks 170th out of 219 groups with data for 2023.
Is gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general rising or falling in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-intake-ratio-to-the-last-grade-of-lower-secondary-general-education-adjusted-gender-2/eca-land-locked-countries-unsdcode-98116/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
411 places, 11,756 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release