Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted in South Africa

South Africa: Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted was 0.667 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.667 GPIA
Change on year
up 2.8%
World rank
104th
of 135 countries
All-time high
0.7151 GPIA
in 2020
All-time low
0.5221 GPIA
in 2012
Years of data
12
2012–2023

Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted in South Africa, 2012–2023

00.20.40.60.82012201720232012: 0.522 GPIA2013: 0.536 GPIA2014: 0.601 GPIA2015: 0.65 GPIA2016: 0.625 GPIA2017: 0.644 GPIA2018: 0.695 GPIA2019: 0.696 GPIA2020: 0.715 GPIA2021: 0.672 GPIA2022: 0.649 GPIA2023: 0.667 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2023, outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in South Africa stood at 0.667 GPIA.

That represents a change of up 2.8% on the previous year and up 24.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in South Africa peaked at 0.7151 GPIA in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.5221 GPIA, in 2012.

That places South Africa 104th out of 135 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in South Africa, 2012 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
2012 0.5221 GPIA
2013 0.5358 GPIA +2.6%
2014 0.6015 GPIA +12.3%
2015 0.6503 GPIA +8.1%
2016 0.6249 GPIA -3.9%
2017 0.6445 GPIA +3.1%
2018 0.6947 GPIA +7.8%
2019 0.6964 GPIA +0.2%
2020 0.7151 GPIA +2.7%
2021 0.6722 GPIA -6.0%
2022 0.6485 GPIA -3.5%
2023 0.667 GPIA +2.8%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 0.667 GPIA is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.8721 GPIA, 76% of the median. (41 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 0.667 GPIA is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.8329 GPIA, 80% of the median. (21 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 0.6213 GPIA 0.5221 GPIA 0.6964 GPIA 8
2020s 0.6757 GPIA 0.6485 GPIA 0.7151 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 101 Botswana 0.677 GPIA compare
  2. 102 Australia 0.675 GPIA compare
  3. 103 Iceland 0.6675 GPIA compare
  4. 105 Namibia 0.664 GPIA compare
  5. 106 Azerbaijan 0.6559 GPIA compare
  6. 107 Dominican Republic 0.649 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 352 places →

More education data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in South Africa?
Outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in South Africa was 0.667 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 0.7151 GPIA in 2020.
What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.5221 GPIA in 2012.
How does South Africa rank for outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted?
South Africa ranks 104th out of 135 countries with data for 2023.
Is outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 24.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/outbound-mobility-ratio-to-north-america-and-western-europe-adjusted-gender-parity-index/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
352 places, 4,064 data points, 2011–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release