Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in South Africa

South Africa: Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education was 0.4081 GPIA in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.4081 GPIA
Change on year
down 2.5%
World rank
176th
of 184 countries
All-time high
1.05 GPIA
in 2017
All-time low
0.4081 GPIA
in 2023
Years of data
12
1998–2023

Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in South Africa, 1998–2023

00.250.50.7511998201020231998: 0.788 GPIA2000: 0.739 GPIA2002: 0.718 GPIA2003: 0.681 GPIA2004: 0.662 GPIA2017: 1.1 GPIA2018: 0.489 GPIA2019: 0.461 GPIA2020: 0.453 GPIA2021: 0.634 GPIA2022: 0.418 GPIA2023: 0.408 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2023, proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in South Africa stood at 0.4081 GPIA. That is the lowest value across all 12 years on record.

The figure is down 2.5% on the previous year and down 61.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in South Africa peaked at 1.05 GPIA in 2017 and was at its lowest, 0.4081 GPIA, in 2023.

South Africa ranks 176th of 184 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 12 years of available data.

Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in South Africa, 1998 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
1998 0.788 GPIA
2000 0.7394 GPIA -6.2%
2002 0.7177 GPIA -2.9%
2003 0.6809 GPIA -5.1%
2004 0.6621 GPIA -2.8%
2017 1.05 GPIA +58.7%
2018 0.4886 GPIA -53.5%
2019 0.4614 GPIA -5.6%
2020 0.4532 GPIA -1.8%
2021 0.6339 GPIA +39.9%
2022 0.4185 GPIA -34.0%
2023 0.4081 GPIA -2.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.788 GPIA 0.788 GPIA 0.788 GPIA 1
2000s 0.7 GPIA 0.6621 GPIA 0.7394 GPIA 4
2010s 0.6669 GPIA 0.4614 GPIA 1.05 GPIA 3
2020s 0.4784 GPIA 0.4081 GPIA 0.6339 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 173 Cayman Islands 0.4478 GPIA compare
  2. 174 Dominica 0.4197 GPIA compare
  3. 175 Antigua and Barbuda 0.414 GPIA compare
  4. 177 Tajikistan 0.3836 GPIA compare
  5. 178 British Virgin Islands 0.3531 GPIA compare
  6. 179 Maldives 0.3197 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 398 places →

More education data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in South Africa?
Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in South Africa was 0.4081 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 1.05 GPIA in 2017.
What is the lowest proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.4081 GPIA in 2023.
How does South Africa rank for proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education?
South Africa ranks 176th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 61.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-pupils-enrolled-in-lower-secondary-general-education-who-are-at-least-2/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
398 places, 6,566 data points, 1997–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release