Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in SDG: Europe

SDG: Europe: Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes was 499,033 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
499,033
Change on year
up 0.4%
Rank
139th
of 216 groups
All-time high
1.13 million
in 2000
All-time low
328,159
in 2021
Years of data
27
1998–2024

Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in SDG: Europe, 1998–2024

400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M1.2M1998201120241998: 1.0M1999: 1.1M2000: 1.1M2001: 1.1M2002: 1.1M2003: 1.0M2004: 993.5k2005: 974.5k2006: 917.9k2007: 894.9k2008: 853.9k2009: 824.9k2010: 814.7k2011: 770.1k2012: 721.1k2013: 668.8k2014: 612.0k2015: 625.5k2016: 592.5k2017: 539.3k2018: 541.6k2019: 522.4k2020: 521.8k2021: 328.2k2022: 490.3k2023: 497.1k2024: 499.0k

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in SDG: Europe is 499,033, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.4% on the previous year and down 18.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in SDG: Europe peaked at 1.13 million in 2000 and was at its lowest, 328,159, in 2021.

SDG: Europe ranks 139th of 216 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in SDG: Europe, year by year

Annual values for Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes (number) in SDG: Europe, 1998 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1998 1.01 million
1999 1.13 million +11.8%
2000 1.13 million +0.2%
2001 1.10 million -2.9%
2002 1.06 million -3.5%
2003 1.04 million -2.0%
2004 993,536 -4.4%
2005 974,467 -1.9%
2006 917,901 -5.8%
2007 894,902 -2.5%
2008 853,931 -4.6%
2009 824,868 -3.4%
2010 814,743 -1.2%
2011 770,066 -5.5%
2012 721,097 -6.4%
2013 668,756 -7.3%
2014 612,047 -8.5%
2015 625,467 +2.2%
2016 592,523 -5.3%
2017 539,263 -9.0%
2018 541,571 +0.4%
2019 522,372 -3.5%
2020 521,832 -0.1%
2021 328,159 -37.1%
2022 490,259 +49.4%
2023 497,064 +1.4%
2024 499,033 +0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.07 million 1.01 million 1.13 million 2
2000s 979,154 824,868 1.13 million 10
2010s 640,790 522,372 814,743 10
2020s 467,269 328,159 521,832 5

Countries ranked near SDG: Europe

  1. 136 Armenia 887 compare
  2. 137 Sweden 875 compare
  3. 138 French Guiana 821
  4. 139 Lithuania 810 compare
  5. 140 Vanuatu 787 compare
  6. 141 Slovenia 749 compare
  7. 142 Georgia 748 compare

See the full ranking of 417 places →

More education data for SDG: Europe

All data for SDG: Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in SDG: Europe?
Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in SDG: Europe was 499,033 in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes recorded in SDG: Europe?
The highest recorded value was 1.13 million in 2000.
What is the lowest repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes recorded in SDG: Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 328,159 in 2021.
How does SDG: Europe rank for repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes?
SDG: Europe ranks 139th out of 216 groups with data for 2024.
Is repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes rising or falling in SDG: Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this SDG: Europe data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in SDG: Europe. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repeaters-in-lower-secondary-general-education-all-grades-both-sexes-number-2/sdg-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
417 places, 10,178 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release