Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)

ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116): Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps was 3.17 million in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
3.17 million
Change on year
up 1.9%
Rank
54th
of 220 groups
All-time high
3.17 million
in 2023
All-time low
291,259
in 1971
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116), 1970–2023

01.0M2.0M3.0M197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

In 2023, repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) stood at 3.17 million. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.9% on the previous year and up 20.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) peaked at 3.17 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 291,259, in 1971.

ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) ranks 54th of 220 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116), year by year

Annual values for Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps filled in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116), 1970 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1970 415,678
1971 291,259 -29.9%
1972 304,580 +4.6%
1973 306,375 +0.6%
1974 313,547 +2.3%
1975 320,810 +2.3%
1976 341,330 +6.4%
1977 364,629 +6.8%
1978 369,421 +1.3%
1979 385,227 +4.3%
1980 435,122 +13.0%
1981 474,217 +9.0%
1982 525,085 +10.7%
1983 558,567 +6.4%
1984 573,978 +2.8%
1985 597,291 +4.1%
1986 645,879 +8.1%
1987 669,592 +3.7%
1988 709,966 +6.0%
1989 728,477 +2.6%
1990 766,836 +5.3%
1991 782,703 +2.1%
1992 766,285 -2.1%
1993 858,576 +12.0%
1994 890,222 +3.7%
1995 1.04 million +16.4%
1996 1.06 million +1.9%
1997 1.21 million +14.9%
1998 1.32 million +8.7%
1999 1.40 million +6.1%
2000 1.57 million +12.3%
2001 1.73 million +10.4%
2002 1.92 million +10.4%
2003 1.99 million +3.8%
2004 1.98 million -0.3%
2005 1.93 million -2.5%
2006 2.04 million +5.4%
2007 2.20 million +7.7%
2008 2.19 million -0.4%
2009 2.40 million +9.8%
2010 2.46 million +2.6%
2011 2.67 million +8.4%
2012 2.67 million -0.0%
2013 2.63 million -1.4%
2014 2.59 million -1.7%
2015 2.51 million -3.1%
2016 2.49 million -0.8%
2017 2.55 million +2.4%
2018 2.56 million +0.6%
2019 2.59 million +1.1%
2020 2.63 million +1.4%
2021 2.80 million +6.4%
2022 3.11 million +11.2%
2023 3.17 million +1.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 341,286 291,259 415,678 10
1980s 591,817 435,122 728,477 10
1990s 1.01 million 766,285 1.40 million 10
2000s 1.99 million 1.57 million 2.40 million 10
2010s 2.57 million 2.46 million 2.67 million 10
2020s 2.93 million 2.63 million 3.17 million 4

Countries ranked near ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)

  1. 51 Nicaragua 35,747 compare
  2. 52 Congo 32,586 compare
  3. 53 Senegal 32,448 compare
  4. 54 Tunisia 30,740 compare
  5. 55 Libya 28,279 compare
  6. 56 Mauritania 26,691 compare
  7. 57 France 20,249 compare

See the full ranking of 419 places →

More education data for ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)

All data for ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) →

Frequently asked questions

What is repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)?
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) was 3.17 million in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps recorded in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)?
The highest recorded value was 3.17 million in 2023.
What is the lowest repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps recorded in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)?
The lowest recorded value was 291,259 in 1971.
How does ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) rank for repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps?
ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) ranks 54th out of 220 groups with data for 2023.
Is repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps rising or falling in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116) data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116). Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repeaters-in-primary-education-all-grades-female-number-gaps-filled/eca-land-locked-countries-unsdcode-98116/

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<a href="https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repeaters-in-primary-education-all-grades-female-number-gaps-filled/eca-land-locked-countries-unsdcode-98116/">Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps in ECA: Land-locked Countries (unsdcode:98116)</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number) with 705 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
419 places, 16,340 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number) with 705 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.