Survival rate to Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in South Africa

South Africa: Survival rate to Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes was 94.5% in 2017. ▲ Rising

Latest (2017)
94.5%
Change on year
up 4.0%
World rank
102nd
of 180 countries
All-time high
94.5%
in 2017
All-time low
69.4%
in 1999
Years of data
8
1990–2017

Survival rate to Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in South Africa, 1990–2017

0204060801001990200320171990: 76.3 %1998: 82.1 %1999: 69.4 %2001: 88.5 %2002: 86.8 %2003: 84.5 %2015: 90.8 %2017: 94.5 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for survival rate to grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in South Africa is 94.5%, measured in 2017. That is the highest value across all 8 years on record.

That represents a change of up 4.0% on the previous year and up 11.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, survival rate to grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in South Africa peaked at 94.5% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 69.4%, in 1999.

South Africa ranks 102nd of 180 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Survival rate to Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Survival rate to Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes (%) in South Africa, 1990 to 2017.
Year % Change
1990 76.3%
1998 82.1% +7.6%
1999 69.4% -15.4%
2001 88.5% +27.5%
2002 86.8% -1.9%
2003 84.5% -2.7%
2015 90.8% +7.5%
2017 94.5% +4.0%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 94.5% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 96.5%, 98% of the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 94.5% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 81.5%, 1.2× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 75.9% 69.4% 82.1% 3
2000s 86.6% 84.5% 88.5% 3
2010s 92.6% 90.8% 94.5% 2

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 99 Saint Lucia 94.7% compare
  2. 100 Suriname 94.7% compare
  3. 101 Netherlands 94.7%
  4. 103 Botswana 94.5% compare
  5. 104 Kiribati 94.0% compare
  6. 105 Fiji 93.9% compare

See the full ranking of 180 places →

More education data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is survival rate to grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in South Africa?
Survival rate to grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in South Africa was 94.5% in 2017, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest survival rate to grade 4 of primary education, both sexes recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 94.5% in 2017.
What is the lowest survival rate to grade 4 of primary education, both sexes recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 69.4% in 1999.
How does South Africa rank for survival rate to grade 4 of primary education, both sexes?
South Africa ranks 102nd out of 180 countries with data for 2017.
Is survival rate to grade 4 of primary education, both sexes rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Survival rate to Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Survival rate to Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/survival-rate-to-grade-4-of-primary-education-both-sexes-percent/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Survival rate to Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
180 places, 3,946 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Percentage of a cohort of students enrolled in the first grade of primary education in a given school year who are expected to reach grade 4, regardless of repetition. Divide the total number of students belonging to a school-cohort who reached each successive grade of primary education by the number of students in the school-cohort i.e. those originally enrolled in the first grade of primary education, and multiply the result by 100. The survival rate is calculated on the basis of the reconstructed cohort method, which uses data on enrolment and repeaters for two consecutive years.