Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113)

ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113): Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender was 0.9726 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.9726 GPIA
Change on year
up 0.1%
Rank
161st
of 221 groups
All-time high
0.9726 GPIA
in 2023
All-time low
0.8278 GPIA
in 1996
Years of data
30
1994–2023

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113), 1994–2023

00.20.40.60.811994200820231994: 0.864 GPIA1995: 0.851 GPIA1996: 0.828 GPIA1997: 0.85 GPIA1998: 0.855 GPIA1999: 0.876 GPIA2000: 0.882 GPIA2001: 0.884 GPIA2002: 0.877 GPIA2003: 0.884 GPIA2004: 0.891 GPIA2005: 0.899 GPIA2006: 0.907 GPIA2007: 0.911 GPIA2008: 0.922 GPIA2009: 0.933 GPIA2010: 0.939 GPIA2011: 0.939 GPIA2012: 0.947 GPIA2013: 0.954 GPIA2014: 0.954 GPIA2015: 0.963 GPIA2016: 0.961 GPIA2017: 0.959 GPIA2018: 0.956 GPIA2019: 0.958 GPIA2020: 0.959 GPIA2021: 0.965 GPIA2022: 0.972 GPIA2023: 0.973 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113) recorded 0.9726 GPIA for gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in 2023. That is the highest value across all 30 years on record.

The figure is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 2.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113) peaked at 0.9726 GPIA in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.8278 GPIA, in 1996.

That places ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113) 161st out of 221 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 30 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113), year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113), 1994 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
1994 0.8639 GPIA
1995 0.8511 GPIA -1.5%
1996 0.8278 GPIA -2.7%
1997 0.8499 GPIA +2.7%
1998 0.8551 GPIA +0.6%
1999 0.8757 GPIA +2.4%
2000 0.8819 GPIA +0.7%
2001 0.8842 GPIA +0.3%
2002 0.877 GPIA -0.8%
2003 0.8845 GPIA +0.9%
2004 0.8915 GPIA +0.8%
2005 0.899 GPIA +0.8%
2006 0.9073 GPIA +0.9%
2007 0.9108 GPIA +0.4%
2008 0.9221 GPIA +1.2%
2009 0.9331 GPIA +1.2%
2010 0.9392 GPIA +0.7%
2011 0.9391 GPIA -0.0%
2012 0.9474 GPIA +0.9%
2013 0.9537 GPIA +0.7%
2014 0.9544 GPIA +0.1%
2015 0.9629 GPIA +0.9%
2016 0.9614 GPIA -0.2%
2017 0.9592 GPIA -0.2%
2018 0.9556 GPIA -0.4%
2019 0.9578 GPIA +0.2%
2020 0.9593 GPIA +0.1%
2021 0.9647 GPIA +0.6%
2022 0.9715 GPIA +0.7%
2023 0.9726 GPIA +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.8539 GPIA 0.8278 GPIA 0.8757 GPIA 6
2000s 0.8991 GPIA 0.877 GPIA 0.9331 GPIA 10
2010s 0.9531 GPIA 0.9391 GPIA 0.9629 GPIA 10
2020s 0.967 GPIA 0.9593 GPIA 0.9726 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113)

  1. 158 Indonesia 0.9755 GPIA compare
  2. 159 Kenya 0.9741 GPIA compare
  3. 160 Niue 0.9727 GPIA compare
  4. 161 Comoros 0.9722 GPIA compare
  5. 162 Hong Kong, China 0.9721 GPIA compare
  6. 163 Liechtenstein 0.9716 GPIA compare
  7. 164 Sudan 0.9707 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 420 places →

More education data for ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113)

All data for ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113)?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113) was 0.9726 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender recorded in ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113)?
The highest recorded value was 0.9726 GPIA in 2023.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender recorded in ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8278 GPIA in 1996.
How does ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113) rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender?
ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113) ranks 161st out of 221 groups with data for 2023.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender rising or falling in ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113)?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in ECA: Comesa (unsdcode:98113). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-and-lower-secondary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/eca-comesa-unsdcode-98113/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
420 places, 10,306 data points, 1985–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release