Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434)

ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434): Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender was 1.01 GPIA in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
1.01 GPIA
Change on year
up 0.1%
Rank
23rd
of 221 groups
All-time high
1.01 GPIA
in 2021
All-time low
0.9175 GPIA
in 2004
Years of data
25
1997–2021

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434), 1997–2021

00.250.50.7511997200920211997: 0.921 GPIA1998: 0.919 GPIA1999: 0.93 GPIA2000: 0.938 GPIA2001: 0.947 GPIA2002: 0.948 GPIA2003: 0.949 GPIA2004: 0.917 GPIA2005: 0.95 GPIA2006: 0.955 GPIA2007: 0.963 GPIA2008: 0.97 GPIA2009: 0.972 GPIA2010: 0.986 GPIA2011: 0.997 GPIA2012: 0.996 GPIA2013: 0.987 GPIA2014: 0.992 GPIA2015: 0.999 GPIA2016: 1 GPIA2017: 0.998 GPIA2018: 0.998 GPIA2019: 1 GPIA2020: 1 GPIA2021: 1 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2021, gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434) stood at 1.01 GPIA. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 1.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434) peaked at 1.01 GPIA in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.9175 GPIA, in 2004.

That places ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434) 23rd out of 221 groups with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434), year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434), 1997 to 2021.
Year GPIA Change
1997 0.9214 GPIA
1998 0.9186 GPIA -0.3%
1999 0.9302 GPIA +1.3%
2000 0.9382 GPIA +0.9%
2001 0.9469 GPIA +0.9%
2002 0.9482 GPIA +0.1%
2003 0.9487 GPIA +0.1%
2004 0.9175 GPIA -3.3%
2005 0.9497 GPIA +3.5%
2006 0.9551 GPIA +0.6%
2007 0.9635 GPIA +0.9%
2008 0.9702 GPIA +0.7%
2009 0.972 GPIA +0.2%
2010 0.9859 GPIA +1.4%
2011 0.9968 GPIA +1.1%
2012 0.9964 GPIA -0.0%
2013 0.9869 GPIA -1.0%
2014 0.9919 GPIA +0.5%
2015 0.9986 GPIA +0.7%
2016 1 GPIA +0.2%
2017 0.9981 GPIA -0.2%
2018 0.998 GPIA -0.0%
2019 1 GPIA +0.4%
2020 1.01 GPIA +0.4%
2021 1.01 GPIA +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.9234 GPIA 0.9186 GPIA 0.9302 GPIA 3
2000s 0.951 GPIA 0.9175 GPIA 0.972 GPIA 10
2010s 0.9955 GPIA 0.9859 GPIA 1 GPIA 10
2020s 1.01 GPIA 1.01 GPIA 1.01 GPIA 2

Countries ranked near ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434)

  1. 20 Honduras 1.03 GPIA compare
  2. 21 Gibraltar 1.03 GPIA compare
  3. 22 Syria 1.03 GPIA compare
  4. 23 Cook Islands 1.03 GPIA compare
  5. 24 Croatia 1.03 GPIA compare
  6. 25 Myanmar 1.03 GPIA compare
  7. 26 Lesotho 1.03 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 420 places →

More education data for ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434)

All data for ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434)?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434) was 1.01 GPIA in 2021, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender recorded in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434)?
The highest recorded value was 1.01 GPIA in 2021.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender recorded in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9175 GPIA in 2004.
How does ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434) rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender?
ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434) ranks 23rd out of 221 groups with data for 2021.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender rising or falling in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434)?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender in ESCAP: Countries With Special Needs (csn) (unsdcode:98434). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-and-lower-secondary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/escap-countries-with-special-needs-csn-unsdcode-98434/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
420 places, 10,306 data points, 1985–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release