Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group) by country
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age.
What the numbers show
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group) is currently reported for 184 countries. The highest value is 193.4% in Angola; the lowest is 63.1% in Equatorial Guinea.
The median across all reporting countries is 101.6%, and the mean is 105.9%.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 3.
Over the past decade 68 countries rose and 113 fell. The largest increase was in Papua New Guinea (up 303.9%), and the largest decrease in Timor-Leste (down 39.5%).
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Angola | 193.4% | 2011 | up 141.1% | rising |
| 2 | Mozambique | 173.9% | 2018 | up 7.2% | rising |
| 3 | Haiti | 169.8% | 1997 | down 5.4% | rising |
| 4 | Sierra Leone | 168.0% | 2018 | up 39.0% | rising |
| 5 | Guinea-Bissau | 162.4% | 2010 | up 36.6% | rising |
| 6 | Madagascar | 153.9% | 2018 | down 11.8% | rising |
| 7 | Ethiopia | 153.6% | 2015 | up 9.8% | rising |
| 8 | British Virgin Islands | 150.3% | 2017 | up 32.3% | rising |
| 9 | Benin | 150.2% | 2018 | down 9.5% | rising |
| 10 | Nicaragua | 146.2% | 2010 | down 4.6% | rising |
| 11 | Nepal | 145.7% | 2019 | down 4.0% | rising |
| 12 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 145.1% | 2015 | up 16.5% | rising |
| 13 | Togo | 143.5% | 2018 | up 35.4% | rising |
| 14 | Naoero | 142.0% | 2016 | up 37.3% | rising |
| 15 | Central African Republic | 140.3% | 2016 | up 98.1% | rising |
| 16 | Myanmar | 139.9% | 2017 | up 21.4% | rising |
| 17 | Uganda | 139.2% | 2017 | down 9.2% | rising |
| 18 | Malawi | 131.0% | 2018 | down 13.3% | rising |
| 19 | Papua New Guinea | 131.0% | 2016 | up 303.9% | flat |
| 20 | Rwanda | 130.5% | 2018 | down 39.2% | rising |
| 21 | Afghanistan | 130.2% | 2018 | up 18.6% | volatile |
| 22 | Burundi | 129.1% | 2018 | down 1.1% | volatile |
| 23 | Pakistan | 126.5% | 2018 | up 14.0% | rising |
| 24 | Lesotho | 125.6% | 2017 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 25 | Guinea | 123.4% | 2016 | up 43.2% | rising |
| 26 | Cameroon | 122.9% | 2018 | up 5.2% | rising |
| 27 | Chad | 120.9% | 2016 | up 13.9% | rising |
| 28 | Colombia | 116.0% | 2018 | down 12.2% | falling |
| 29 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 115.2% | 2018 | up 10.9% | rising |
| 30 | Dominica | 114.7% | 2016 | up 9.9% | rising |
| 31 | Samoa | 114.1% | 2018 | up 6.4% | rising |
| 32 | Burkina Faso | 114.0% | 2018 | up 21.5% | volatile |
| 33 | Viet Nam | 113.7% | 2018 | up 8.4% | rising |
| 34 | Fiji | 113.2% | 2016 | up 5.6% | flat |
| 35 | Aruba | 113.0% | 2014 | up 7.3% | flat |
| 36 | Namibia | 112.7% | 2018 | up 6.8% | falling |
| 37 | Tonga | 112.5% | 2013 | up 2.4% | flat |
| 38 | Iraq | 111.1% | 2007 | down 3.6% | rising |
| 39 | Montenegro | 111.0% | 2018 | down 6.1% | falling |
| 40 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 110.5% | 2016 | down 5.1% | falling |
| 41 | Hong Kong, China | 110.5% | 2018 | up 0.1% | flat |
| 42 | Costa Rica | 110.5% | 2018 | up 6.8% | falling |
| 43 | Zimbabwe | 109.2% | 2013 | down 15.9% | falling |
| 44 | Morocco | 109.0% | 2018 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 45 | Libya | 108.9% | 1983 | down 6.5% | falling |
| 46 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 108.5% | 2018 | down 0.1% | rising |
| 47 | Solomon Islands | 108.1% | 2018 | down 10.6% | rising |
| 48 | Vanuatu | 108.0% | 2013 | down 13.5% | flat |
| 49 | Peru | 107.5% | 2018 | up 4.6% | falling |
| 50 | South Africa | 107.5% | 2017 | down 13.7% | falling |
| 51 | Yemen | 107.4% | 2016 | down 16.8% | rising |
| 52 | Albania | 107.3% | 2018 | up 7.5% | rising |
| 53 | Cambodia | 106.7% | 2018 | down 21.5% | falling |
| 54 | Tajikistan | 106.6% | 2017 | up 8.0% | flat |
| 55 | Dominican Republic | 106.6% | 2018 | down 7.9% | falling |
| 56 | Kyrgyzstan | 106.5% | 2018 | up 4.5% | rising |
| 57 | Luxembourg | 106.4% | 2017 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 58 | Argentina | 106.4% | 2017 | up 1.3% | falling |
| 59 | Guatemala | 105.9% | 2018 | down 13.1% | rising |
| 60 | Bhutan | 105.7% | 2018 | up 0.9% | rising |
| 61 | Malta | 105.6% | 2017 | up 10.6% | flat |
| 62 | Portugal | 105.4% | 2009 | down 4.8% | flat |
| 63 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 105.4% | 2017 | up 0.3% | flat |
| 64 | North Macedonia | 105.2% | 2017 | up 13.5% | flat |
| 65 | Côte d'Ivoire | 105.2% | 2018 | up 33.6% | rising |
| 66 | Tunisia | 105.1% | 2018 | up 3.8% | flat |
| 67 | Germany | 105.0% | 2017 | up 1.6% | flat |
| 68 | Zambia | 104.9% | 2017 | down 11.0% | rising |
| 69 | Indonesia | 104.4% | 2018 | down 7.0% | falling |
| 70 | Malaysia | 104.4% | 2017 | up 4.8% | rising |
| 71 | Mongolia | 104.3% | 2018 | down 24.8% | flat |
| 72 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 104.3% | 2018 | down 21.9% | falling |
| 73 | Cuba | 104.3% | 2018 | up 10.9% | falling |
| 74 | Mexico | 104.0% | 2017 | down 7.1% | falling |
| 75 | Seychelles | 104.0% | 2018 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 76 | Mauritania | 103.9% | 2018 | down 6.7% | rising |
| 77 | Lithuania | 103.5% | 2017 | up 3.9% | flat |
| 78 | Ghana | 103.3% | 2019 | down 4.0% | rising |
| 79 | Qatar | 103.2% | 2018 | down 7.7% | rising |
| 80 | Uzbekistan | 102.9% | 2018 | up 8.8% | rising |
| 81 | Israel | 102.8% | 2017 | up 0.3% | flat |
| 82 | Ecuador | 102.8% | 2018 | down 20.8% | falling |
| 83 | Trinidad and Tobago | 102.7% | 2010 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 84 | Mauritius | 102.6% | 2018 | up 3.1% | flat |
| 85 | Kazakhstan | 102.6% | 2019 | down 4.0% | rising |
| 86 | Algeria | 102.2% | 2018 | down 4.7% | rising |
| 87 | Sweden | 102.2% | 2017 | down 0.7% | flat |
| 88 | Russian Federation | 102.1% | 2017 | — | flat |
| 89 | China | 102.0% | 2018 | down 1.6% | flat |
| 90 | Bangladesh | 101.9% | 2018 | down 4.3% | falling |
| 91 | Kiribati | 101.9% | 2017 | down 7.5% | rising |
| 92 | United States of America | 101.8% | 2015 | down 7.0% | falling |
| 93 | Georgia | 101.5% | 2018 | down 3.5% | falling |
| 94 | Korea | 101.4% | 2017 | down 7.8% | falling |
| 95 | Botswana | 101.3% | 2014 | down 11.0% | rising |
| 96 | India | 101.2% | 2018 | down 18.6% | falling |
| 97 | Egypt | 101.2% | 2018 | up 1.7% | rising |
| 98 | Slovenia | 101.1% | 2017 | down 0.9% | flat |
| 99 | Austria | 100.9% | 2017 | down 0.6% | flat |
| 100 | Iceland | 100.9% | 2017 | down 2.5% | flat |
| 101 | Gibraltar | 100.9% | 2017 | — | falling |
| 102 | Chile | 100.5% | 2017 | down 3.4% | falling |
| 103 | Netherlands | 100.3% | 1985 | up 3.6% | flat |
| 104 | Czechia | 100.1% | 2017 | down 9.8% | flat |
| 105 | Brunei Darussalam | 100.1% | 2018 | down 6.8% | rising |
| 106 | Gambia | 100.1% | 2016 | up 15.9% | rising |
| 107 | Paraguay | 100.1% | 2012 | down 13.9% | falling |
| 108 | Norway | 99.9% | 2017 | down 0.5% | flat |
| 109 | Latvia | 99.8% | 2017 | up 0.8% | flat |
| 110 | Liberia | 99.7% | 2017 | down 16.7% | rising |
| 111 | Uruguay | 99.7% | 2016 | down 5.5% | rising |
| 112 | Cape Verde | 99.5% | 2018 | up 0.5% | falling |
| 113 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 99.4% | 2018 | down 14.5% | falling |
| 114 | Serbia | 99.4% | 2018 | down 1.9% | flat |
| 115 | Canada | 99.3% | 2011 | down 1.7% | falling |
| 116 | Belize | 99.3% | 2018 | down 7.7% | falling |
| 117 | Greece | 99.2% | 2017 | up 0.3% | flat |
| 118 | Switzerland | 99.2% | 2017 | up 8.1% | flat |
| 119 | Sri Lanka | 99.1% | 2017 | down 0.2% | flat |
| 120 | Gabon | 99.0% | 2003 | down 21.9% | falling |
| 121 | Finland | 98.7% | 2017 | down 0.7% | flat |
| 122 | Saint Lucia | 98.6% | 2018 | down 6.2% | falling |
| 123 | Oman | 98.6% | 2018 | down 10.8% | rising |
| 124 | Palestine, State of | 98.5% | 2018 | up 11.5% | rising |
| 125 | United Arab Emirates | 98.3% | 2015 | down 7.6% | rising |
| 126 | Grenada | 98.2% | 2018 | down 8.2% | flat |
| 127 | Ukraine | 98.0% | 2014 | down 5.1% | flat |
| 128 | Eswatini | 97.9% | 2017 | down 16.5% | rising |
| 129 | New Zealand | 97.9% | 2017 | — | flat |
| 130 | El Salvador | 97.9% | 2018 | down 18.3% | falling |
| 131 | Denmark | 97.8% | 2017 | down 0.9% | flat |
| 132 | Hungary | 97.7% | 2017 | down 2.7% | flat |
| 133 | Barbados | 97.6% | 2018 | down 4.9% | flat |
| 134 | Antigua and Barbuda | 97.5% | 2018 | down 14.4% | falling |
| 135 | Slovakia | 97.2% | 2017 | down 5.8% | flat |
| 136 | Thailand | 97.1% | 2018 | up 0.3% | flat |
| 137 | Croatia | 97.0% | 2016 | up 1.7% | rising |
| 138 | Italy | 96.9% | 2017 | down 8.4% | rising |
| 139 | Poland | 96.8% | 2014 | down 0.7% | flat |
| 140 | Belgium | 96.7% | 2017 | down 1.3% | flat |
| 141 | Cyprus | 96.4% | 2017 | down 11.2% | rising |
| 142 | Maldives | 95.9% | 2017 | down 10.3% | flat |
| 143 | Kenya | 95.8% | 2016 | down 5.9% | flat |
| 144 | Guyana | 95.7% | 2012 | down 22.4% | rising |
| 145 | Türkiye | 95.7% | 2017 | down 8.3% | falling |
| 146 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 95.6% | 2017 | down 9.8% | falling |
| 147 | Philippines | 95.5% | 2017 | down 24.3% | falling |
| 148 | Comoros | 95.1% | 2018 | up 5.1% | flat |
| 149 | Azerbaijan | 94.8% | 2018 | down 0.2% | rising |
| 150 | Estonia | 94.7% | 2017 | down 10.5% | flat |
| 151 | Ireland | 94.1% | 2017 | down 6.7% | flat |
| 152 | Belarus | 94.0% | 2018 | down 14.0% | flat |
| 153 | Republic of Moldova | 93.8% | 2018 | down 4.0% | falling |
| 154 | Macau, China | 93.6% | 2018 | up 6.0% | falling |
| 155 | Suriname | 93.1% | 2018 | down 4.2% | falling |
| 156 | Spain | 93.1% | 2017 | down 12.2% | flat |
| 157 | Panama | 91.6% | 2017 | down 18.0% | falling |
| 158 | Timor-Leste | 91.6% | 2018 | down 39.5% | falling |
| 159 | Armenia | 91.4% | 2018 | down 6.2% | flat |
| 160 | Liechtenstein | 91.0% | 2017 | down 15.0% | flat |
| 161 | Saudi Arabia | 90.9% | 2018 | down 13.7% | rising |
| 162 | Sao Tome and Principe | 90.8% | 2017 | down 9.9% | falling |
| 163 | Honduras | 90.7% | 2017 | down 24.2% | falling |
| 164 | Nigeria | 90.7% | 2010 | down 30.2% | falling |
| 165 | Bulgaria | 90.6% | 2017 | down 22.6% | flat |
| 166 | San Marino | 90.5% | 2018 | down 27.9% | rising |
| 167 | Senegal | 89.4% | 2018 | down 6.9% | rising |
| 168 | Congo | 89.2% | 2012 | up 8.9% | falling |
| 169 | Bahrain | 88.8% | 2018 | up 3.5% | falling |
| 170 | Sudan | 88.1% | 2017 | up 18.3% | rising |
| 171 | Romania | 86.9% | 2017 | down 14.1% | flat |
| 172 | Kuwait | 86.2% | 2018 | down 16.7% | rising |
| 173 | Syrian Arab Republic | 84.6% | 2013 | down 28.8% | rising |
| 174 | Mali | 84.0% | 2017 | down 1.1% | rising |
| 175 | Bahamas | 82.8% | 2018 | down 21.6% | falling |
| 176 | Jordan | 82.2% | 2018 | down 6.6% | falling |
| 177 | Marshall Islands | 81.3% | 2016 | down 25.8% | falling |
| 178 | Jamaica | 79.4% | 2018 | down 13.7% | falling |
| 179 | Niger | 79.4% | 2018 | up 1.9% | volatile |
| 180 | Djibouti | 79.0% | 2019 | up 19.5% | rising |
| 181 | Tuvalu | 78.7% | 2018 | down 35.1% | flat |
| 182 | Eritrea | 77.8% | 2018 | down 5.8% | flat |
| 183 | Bermuda | 75.6% | 2015 | down 28.7% | rising |
| 184 | Equatorial Guinea | 63.1% | 2015 | down 24.1% | falling |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Low income 129.2%
- Least developed countries 126.5%
- Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) 124.6%
- IDA only 121.9%
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 117.7%
- Sub-Saharan Africa 117.7%
- Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) 117.7%
- IDA total 116.8%
- Pre-demographic dividend 114.6%
- Pacific island small states 109.0%
- Early-demographic dividend 107.8%
- Low & middle income 107.5%
- IDA & IBRD total 107.3%
- IDA blend 106.9%
- World 106.6%
- South Asia 106.5%
- South Asia (IDA & IBRD) 106.5%
- Other small states 104.9%
- Lower middle income 104.9%
- East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) 103.8%
- East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) 103.7%
- East Asia & Pacific 103.7%
- Middle income 103.3%
- Small states 103.0%
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 102.7%
- IBRD only 102.2%
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 100.9%
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 100.8%
- Latin America & Caribbean 100.7%
- Upper middle income 100.6%
- Late-demographic dividend 100.1%
- North America 100.0%
- Post-demographic dividend 99.2%
- OECD members 98.9%
- High income 98.6%
- Euro area 98.3%
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 98.2%
- Arab World 97.7%
- Europe & Central Asia 96.6%
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 95.1%
About this data
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age.