Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index in SDG: Europe

SDG: Europe: Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index was 1.04 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.04 GPIA
Change on year
down 0.5%
Rank
16th
of 217 groups
All-time high
1.04 GPIA
in 2022
All-time low
0.9195 GPIA
in 2012
Years of data
13
2011–2023

Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index in SDG: Europe, 2011–2023

00.250.50.7512011201720232011: 0.956 GPIA2012: 0.92 GPIA2013: 0.94 GPIA2014: 0.96 GPIA2015: 0.961 GPIA2016: 0.966 GPIA2017: 0.995 GPIA2018: 0.974 GPIA2019: 0.971 GPIA2020: 1 GPIA2021: 1 GPIA2022: 1 GPIA2023: 1 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index in SDG: Europe is 1.04 GPIA, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.5% on the previous year and up 10.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index in SDG: Europe peaked at 1.04 GPIA in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.9195 GPIA, in 2012.

SDG: Europe ranks 16th of 217 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.

Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index in SDG: Europe, year by year

Annual values for Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in SDG: Europe, 2011 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
2011 0.9562 GPIA
2012 0.9195 GPIA -3.8%
2013 0.9396 GPIA +2.2%
2014 0.9596 GPIA +2.1%
2015 0.9611 GPIA +0.2%
2016 0.9662 GPIA +0.5%
2017 0.9946 GPIA +2.9%
2018 0.9743 GPIA -2.0%
2019 0.9711 GPIA -0.3%
2020 1.01 GPIA +4.3%
2021 1.04 GPIA +2.3%
2022 1.04 GPIA +0.4%
2023 1.04 GPIA -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 0.9602 GPIA 0.9195 GPIA 0.9946 GPIA 9
2020s 1.03 GPIA 1.01 GPIA 1.04 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near SDG: Europe

  1. 13 Madagascar 1.14 GPIA compare
  2. 14 Norway 1.12 GPIA compare
  3. 15 Germany 1.12 GPIA compare
  4. 16 Greece 1.12 GPIA compare
  5. 17 Slovenia 1.12 GPIA compare
  6. 18 Andorra 1.11 GPIA compare
  7. 19 Vietnam 1.11 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 352 places →

More education data for SDG: Europe

All data for SDG: Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index in SDG: Europe?
Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index in SDG: Europe was 1.04 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index recorded in SDG: Europe?
The highest recorded value was 1.04 GPIA in 2022.
What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index recorded in SDG: Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9195 GPIA in 2012.
How does SDG: Europe rank for outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index?
SDG: Europe ranks 16th out of 217 groups with data for 2023.
Is outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index rising or falling in SDG: Europe?
Over the last ten years it is up 10.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this SDG: Europe data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index in SDG: Europe. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/outbound-mobility-ratio-all-regions-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/sdg-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
352 places, 4,065 data points, 2011–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release