Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment) by country
Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school.
What the numbers show
Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment) is currently reported for 179 countries. The highest value is 33.7% in Gabon; the lowest is 0.0% in Seychelles.
The median across all reporting countries is 2.0%, and the mean is 4.4%.
Over the past decade 40 countries rose and 124 fell. The largest increase was in Montenegro (up 549.7%), and the largest decrease in Republic of Moldova (down 100.0%).
Repeaters, primary, female: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gabon | 33.7% | 2003 | up 0.2% | flat |
| 2 | Madagascar | 24.8% | 2018 | up 32.7% | falling |
| 3 | Burundi | 24.3% | 2018 | down 28.5% | rising |
| 4 | Brazil | 24.0% | 1999 | — | rising |
| 5 | Central African Republic | 22.9% | 2016 | down 18.9% | falling |
| 6 | Congo | 20.9% | 2012 | down 14.2% | falling |
| 7 | Mali | 19.4% | 2017 | up 12.0% | falling |
| 8 | Malawi | 19.3% | 2014 | up 9.7% | rising |
| 9 | Equatorial Guinea | 17.4% | 2015 | down 31.8% | falling |
| 10 | Chad | 17.2% | 2016 | down 24.4% | falling |
| 11 | Haiti | 16.6% | 1997 | up 75.6% | falling |
| 12 | Benin | 14.8% | 2018 | up 3.2% | falling |
| 13 | Comoros | 14.5% | 2018 | down 40.7% | falling |
| 14 | Iraq | 14.4% | 2007 | up 55.6% | falling |
| 15 | Guinea-Bissau | 14.2% | 2010 | down 41.9% | falling |
| 16 | Vanuatu | 13.6% | 2013 | up 92.3% | rising |
| 17 | Suriname | 13.6% | 2018 | down 5.5% | falling |
| 18 | Namibia | 12.8% | 2018 | down 10.6% | falling |
| 19 | Rwanda | 12.6% | 2018 | down 29.1% | falling |
| 20 | Portugal | 12.1% | 1991 | down 18.1% | falling |
| 21 | Guinea | 12.0% | 2016 | up 32.7% | falling |
| 22 | New Caledonia | 12.0% | 1990 | down 15.4% | rising |
| 23 | Cameroon | 11.9% | 2018 | down 25.7% | falling |
| 24 | Timor-Leste | 11.2% | 2018 | down 5.4% | falling |
| 25 | Eswatini | 11.0% | 2017 | down 27.9% | rising |
| 26 | Côte d'Ivoire | 10.8% | 2017 | down 47.7% | falling |
| 27 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 10.0% | 2015 | down 39.1% | falling |
| 28 | Sao Tome and Principe | 9.9% | 2017 | down 59.4% | falling |
| 29 | Papua New Guinea | 8.9% | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 30 | Uganda | 8.6% | 2017 | down 40.8% | falling |
| 31 | Djibouti | 8.4% | 2018 | down 20.0% | falling |
| 32 | Libya | 8.3% | 1983 | up 36.3% | rising |
| 33 | Mozambique | 8.2% | 2018 | up 55.2% | volatile |
| 34 | Tunisia | 8.1% | 2017 | up 42.5% | falling |
| 35 | Guatemala | 7.8% | 2018 | down 31.5% | falling |
| 36 | Morocco | 7.6% | 2018 | down 20.8% | volatile |
| 37 | Lesotho | 7.5% | 2016 | down 57.2% | falling |
| 38 | Togo | 7.4% | 2018 | down 67.7% | falling |
| 39 | Nepal | 7.3% | 2019 | down 49.1% | falling |
| 40 | Liberia | 7.2% | 2017 | up 5.1% | falling |
| 41 | Eritrea | 7.0% | 2018 | down 52.4% | falling |
| 42 | South Africa | 6.8% | 2016 | down 9.4% | falling |
| 43 | Ethiopia | 6.7% | 2015 | up 3.3% | falling |
| 44 | Nicaragua | 6.6% | 2010 | up 50.5% | falling |
| 45 | Syria | 6.4% | 2013 | down 7.4% | falling |
| 46 | Aruba | 6.3% | 2014 | down 13.9% | flat |
| 47 | Bhutan | 6.1% | 2018 | up 9.5% | volatile |
| 48 | Burkina Faso | 5.6% | 2018 | down 46.1% | falling |
| 49 | Cape Verde | 5.5% | 2018 | down 39.3% | volatile |
| 50 | Zambia | 5.4% | 2013 | down 24.3% | volatile |
| 51 | Solomon Islands | 5.3% | 2018 | down 30.6% | rising |
| 52 | Yemen | 5.2% | 2016 | up 20.5% | flat |
| 53 | Trinidad and Tobago | 5.2% | 2010 | down 29.9% | rising |
| 54 | Belize | 5.1% | 2018 | down 26.4% | falling |
| 55 | Cambodia | 5.0% | 2018 | down 50.9% | volatile |
| 56 | Lebanon | 4.9% | 2018 | down 32.4% | falling |
| 57 | Gambia | 4.8% | 2016 | down 8.7% | falling |
| 58 | Liechtenstein | 4.5% | 2017 | — | volatile |
| 59 | Botswana | 4.3% | 2014 | up 22.8% | rising |
| 60 | Afghanistan | 3.8% | 2018 | — | volatile |
| 61 | Bangladesh | 3.8% | 2018 | down 70.8% | falling |
| 62 | Algeria | 3.7% | 2018 | down 37.3% | falling |
| 63 | New Zealand | 3.5% | 1992 | up 17.4% | volatile |
| 64 | Senegal | 3.5% | 2018 | down 53.8% | falling |
| 65 | Uruguay | 3.4% | 2016 | down 40.5% | falling |
| 66 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 3.4% | 2018 | down 78.4% | falling |
| 67 | Luxembourg | 3.3% | 2017 | down 0.9% | falling |
| 68 | Argentina | 3.2% | 2017 | down 35.2% | falling |
| 69 | Slovakia | 3.1% | 2017 | up 26.7% | rising |
| 70 | El Salvador | 3.0% | 2018 | down 40.8% | falling |
| 71 | Dominican Republic | 2.8% | 2018 | down 31.7% | volatile |
| 72 | Kenya | 2.7% | 2016 | down 52.2% | volatile |
| 73 | Austria | 2.6% | 2017 | up 141.8% | falling |
| 74 | Niger | 2.6% | 2016 | down 48.7% | falling |
| 75 | Tonga | 2.6% | 2013 | down 52.8% | falling |
| 76 | Panama | 2.5% | 2017 | down 42.1% | falling |
| 77 | Bahamas | 2.5% | 2018 | — | volatile |
| 78 | Peru | 2.5% | 2018 | down 63.4% | volatile |
| 79 | Jamaica | 2.4% | 2018 | down 10.4% | falling |
| 80 | Türkiye | 2.3% | 2017 | down 0.1% | volatile |
| 81 | Sudan | 2.3% | 2017 | down 42.6% | falling |
| 82 | Saint Lucia | 2.2% | 2018 | up 35.2% | volatile |
| 83 | Dominica | 2.2% | 2016 | down 27.7% | falling |
| 84 | Chile | 2.2% | 2017 | down 40.5% | volatile |
| 85 | Paraguay | 2.1% | 2016 | down 44.2% | falling |
| 86 | Belgium | 2.1% | 2017 | down 30.6% | volatile |
| 87 | Spain | 2.1% | 2017 | up 2.5% | falling |
| 88 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 2.1% | 2017 | down 42.6% | falling |
| 89 | Kiribati | 2.1% | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 90 | British Virgin Islands | 2.0% | 2017 | down 24.0% | falling |
| 91 | Costa Rica | 1.9% | 2018 | down 67.1% | falling |
| 92 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 1.9% | 2018 | up 90.1% | volatile |
| 93 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 1.8% | 2018 | down 64.3% | falling |
| 94 | Pakistan | 1.8% | 2018 | down 54.0% | falling |
| 95 | Mauritania | 1.8% | 2018 | down 47.0% | volatile |
| 96 | Netherlands | 1.8% | 1985 | down 19.4% | falling |
| 97 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 1.7% | 2018 | down 59.2% | volatile |
| 98 | Ghana | 1.7% | 2018 | down 71.7% | rising |
| 99 | Colombia | 1.6% | 2018 | down 45.1% | volatile |
| 100 | Grenada | 1.6% | 2018 | down 18.4% | volatile |
| 101 | Honduras | 1.6% | 2017 | down 77.6% | volatile |
| 102 | Egypt | 1.5% | 2018 | down 38.5% | volatile |
| 103 | Sierra Leone | 1.5% | 2018 | down 85.3% | falling |
| 104 | Macao | 1.3% | 2018 | down 70.9% | falling |
| 105 | Hungary | 1.3% | 2017 | down 18.2% | falling |
| 106 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 1.3% | 2018 | down 67.2% | volatile |
| 107 | Qatar | 1.2% | 2017 | up 51.6% | volatile |
| 108 | Saudi Arabia | 1.1% | 2018 | down 63.9% | volatile |
| 109 | Iran | 1.1% | 2017 | down 49.6% | volatile |
| 110 | Jordan | 1.1% | 2018 | up 79.9% | volatile |
| 111 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1.1% | 2016 | up 6.2% | rising |
| 112 | Romania | 1.1% | 2017 | up 5.9% | falling |
| 113 | Switzerland | 1.1% | 2017 | down 20.4% | falling |
| 114 | Antigua and Barbuda | 1.0% | 2018 | down 74.7% | volatile |
| 115 | Indonesia | 1.0% | 2018 | down 54.9% | volatile |
| 116 | Sri Lanka | 1.0% | 2017 | up 48.9% | volatile |
| 117 | Philippines | 0.9% | 2017 | down 46.3% | falling |
| 118 | Poland | 0.9% | 2017 | up 169.2% | rising |
| 119 | Samoa | 0.8% | 2018 | down 8.9% | rising |
| 120 | Thailand | 0.8% | 2018 | — | volatile |
| 121 | Denmark | 0.7% | 2017 | — | volatile |
| 122 | Andorra | 0.7% | 2018 | down 66.6% | volatile |
| 123 | Greece | 0.7% | 2017 | up 24.7% | volatile |
| 124 | Albania | 0.7% | 2018 | down 26.1% | volatile |
| 125 | Slovenia | 0.6% | 2017 | up 101.3% | falling |
| 126 | Mexico | 0.6% | 2017 | down 78.5% | volatile |
| 127 | India | 0.6% | 2018 | down 83.5% | volatile |
| 128 | Serbia | 0.5% | 2018 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 129 | Viet Nam | 0.5% | 2018 | down 74.5% | volatile |
| 130 | Latvia | 0.5% | 2017 | down 73.9% | falling |
| 131 | Israel | 0.5% | 2017 | down 35.3% | falling |
| 132 | Kuwait | 0.5% | 2018 | down 36.1% | volatile |
| 133 | Czechia | 0.4% | 2017 | down 13.9% | falling |
| 134 | Guyana | 0.4% | 2010 | down 79.6% | volatile |
| 135 | Monaco | 0.4% | 2019 | — | volatile |
| 136 | Germany | 0.4% | 2017 | down 62.6% | falling |
| 137 | Ireland | 0.4% | 2017 | down 38.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Ecuador | 0.4% | 2018 | down 67.5% | volatile |
| 139 | Malta | 0.4% | 2017 | down 78.1% | volatile |
| 140 | Fiji | 0.4% | 2016 | down 78.1% | volatile |
| 141 | Lithuania | 0.4% | 2017 | down 28.9% | falling |
| 142 | Hong Kong | 0.4% | 2018 | down 50.3% | volatile |
| 143 | Bahrain | 0.4% | 2018 | down 84.5% | volatile |
| 144 | Estonia | 0.3% | 2017 | — | volatile |
| 145 | Myanmar | 0.3% | 2010 | down 36.0% | volatile |
| 146 | Georgia | 0.3% | 2018 | up 55.4% | rising |
| 147 | Armenia | 0.3% | 2018 | up 169.8% | volatile |
| 148 | Montenegro | 0.3% | 2018 | up 549.7% | volatile |
| 149 | Russian Federation | 0.3% | 2017 | — | volatile |
| 150 | Italy | 0.3% | 2017 | up 53.9% | volatile |
| 151 | Cuba | 0.3% | 2018 | down 28.9% | volatile |
| 152 | Naoero | 0.2% | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 153 | Finland | 0.2% | 2017 | down 43.2% | flat |
| 154 | Tuvalu | 0.2% | 2018 | — | volatile |
| 155 | United Arab Emirates | 0.2% | 2015 | down 90.0% | volatile |
| 156 | Singapore | 0.1% | 2017 | down 52.5% | volatile |
| 157 | Cyprus | 0.1% | 2017 | down 28.1% | volatile |
| 158 | Azerbaijan | 0.1% | 2018 | down 53.1% | falling |
| 159 | Croatia | 0.1% | 2017 | down 57.2% | falling |
| 160 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.1% | 2018 | up 75.5% | rising |
| 161 | Tajikistan | 0.1% | 2017 | down 75.9% | volatile |
| 162 | Bulgaria | 0.1% | 2017 | down 95.9% | volatile |
| 163 | Maldives | 0.1% | 2017 | down 98.1% | volatile |
| 164 | Ukraine | 0.1% | 2018 | down 52.0% | volatile |
| 165 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.1% | 2018 | down 88.8% | volatile |
| 166 | Mongolia | 0.0% | 2018 | down 68.1% | volatile |
| 167 | Belarus | 0.0% | 2018 | up 2.1% | volatile |
| 168 | Palestine, State of | 0.0% | 2018 | down 91.1% | volatile |
| 169 | Kazakhstan | 0.0% | 2019 | down 46.6% | volatile |
| 170 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.0% | 2018 | down 81.1% | volatile |
| 171 | Mauritius | 0.0% | 2018 | down 99.8% | volatile |
| 172 | China | 0.0% | 2018 | down 97.8% | volatile |
| 173 | Republic of Korea | 0.0% | 2017 | up 147.8% | volatile |
| 174 | Uzbekistan | 0.0% | 2018 | down 70.2% | volatile |
| 175 | Cayman Islands | 0.0% | 2018 | — | volatile |
| 175 | Republic of Moldova | 0.0% | 2018 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 175 | North Macedonia | 0.0% | 2017 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 175 | Oman | 0.0% | 2018 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 175 | Seychelles | 0.0% | 1994 | — | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Other small states 9.7%
- Euro area 1.9%
- Low income 9.0%
- European Union 1.3%
- Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) 8.7%
- Small states 8.4%
- Least developed countries 8.1%
- Pre-demographic dividend 7.8%
- IDA only 7.5%
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 7.4%
- Sub-Saharan Africa 7.4%
- Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) 7.4%
- IDA total 5.9%
- Arab World 4.2%
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 4.0%
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 4.0%
- Latin America & Caribbean 3.9%
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 3.9%
- Pacific island small states 3.8%
- Caribbean Small States 3.6%
- Low & middle income 3.1%
- IDA & IBRD total 3.1%
- World 2.9%
- IDA blend 2.1%
- Upper middle income 1.9%
- Early-demographic dividend 1.9%
- Middle income 1.8%
- Lower middle income 1.8%
- IBRD only 1.6%
- Late-demographic dividend 1.3%
- South Asia 1.2%
- South Asia (IDA & IBRD) 1.2%
- High income 1.2%
- Post-demographic dividend 1.1%
- OECD members 1.1%
- Europe & Central Asia 1.0%
- Central Europe and the Baltics 0.8%
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 0.7%
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 0.7%
- East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) 0.5%
About this data
Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school.