Share of all students in upper secondary education enrolled in in Post-demographic dividend

Post-demographic dividend: Share of all students in upper secondary education enrolled in was 28.4% in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
28.4%
Change on year
up 1.6%
Rank
13th
of 43 groups
All-time high
37.8%
in 1997
All-time low
28.0%
in 2018
Years of data
23
1997–2019

Share of all students in upper secondary education enrolled in in Post-demographic dividend, 1997–2019

0102030401997200820191997: 37.8 %1998: 31.2 %1999: 32.2 %2000: 29.6 %2001: 29.7 %2002: 29.8 %2003: 29.2 %2004: 31.8 %2005: 31.9 %2006: 30.2 %2007: 29.9 %2008: 29.3 %2009: 28.8 %2010: 28.9 %2011: 28.3 %2012: 28.1 %2013: 29.9 %2014: 29.4 %2015: 28.7 %2016: 28.5 %2017: 28.6 %2018: 28 %2019: 28.4 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

Post-demographic dividend recorded 28.4% for share of all students in upper secondary education enrolled in in 2019.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.6% on the previous year and down 1.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of all students in upper secondary education enrolled in in Post-demographic dividend peaked at 37.8% in 1997 and was at its lowest, 28.0%, in 2018.

That places Post-demographic dividend 13th out of 43 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

Share of all students in upper secondary education enrolled in in Post-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Share of all students in upper secondary education enrolled in vocational programmes (%) in Post-demographic dividend, 1997 to 2019.
Year % Change
1997 37.8%
1998 31.2% -17.6%
1999 32.2% +3.1%
2000 29.6% -7.8%
2001 29.7% +0.2%
2002 29.8% +0.3%
2003 29.2% -1.8%
2004 31.8% +8.8%
2005 31.9% +0.4%
2006 30.2% -5.3%
2007 29.9% -1.2%
2008 29.3% -1.8%
2009 28.8% -1.9%
2010 28.9% +0.5%
2011 28.3% -2.2%
2012 28.1% -0.6%
2013 29.9% +6.3%
2014 29.4% -1.6%
2015 28.7% -2.3%
2016 28.5% -0.6%
2017 28.6% +0.2%
2018 28.0% -2.1%
2019 28.4% +1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 33.7% 31.2% 37.8% 3
2000s 30.0% 28.8% 31.9% 10
2010s 28.7% 28.0% 29.9% 10

Countries ranked near Post-demographic dividend

  1. 10 Croatia 69.2% compare
  2. 11 Austria 68.4% compare
  3. 12 Montenegro 68.2% compare
  4. 13 Slovakia 67.8% compare
  5. 14 Netherlands 67.5% compare
  6. 15 Liechtenstein 66.8% compare
  7. 16 Switzerland 63.7% compare

See the full ranking of 203 places →

More education data for Post-demographic dividend

All data for Post-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of all students in upper secondary education enrolled in in Post-demographic dividend?
Share of all students in upper secondary education enrolled in in Post-demographic dividend was 28.4% in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest share of all students in upper secondary education enrolled in recorded in Post-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 37.8% in 1997.
What is the lowest share of all students in upper secondary education enrolled in recorded in Post-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 28.0% in 2018.
How does Post-demographic dividend rank for share of all students in upper secondary education enrolled in?
Post-demographic dividend ranks 13th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is share of all students in upper secondary education enrolled in rising or falling in Post-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Post-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Share of all students in upper secondary education enrolled in vocational programmes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of all students in upper secondary education enrolled in in Post-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-all-students-in-upper-secondary-education-enrolled-in-vocational-programmes/post-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of all students in upper secondary education enrolled in vocational programmes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
203 places, 3,533 data points, 1997–2020
Last refreshed

Total number of students enrolled in vocational programmes at the upper secondary education level, expressed as a percentage of the total number of students enrolled in all programmes (vocational and general) at the upper secondary level. Vocational education is designed for learners to acquire the knowledge, skills and competencies specific to a particular occupation or trade or class of occupations or trades. Vocational education may have work-based components (e.g. apprenticeships). Successful completion of such programmes leads to labour-market relevant vocational qualifications acknowledged as occupationally-oriented by the relevant national authorities and/or the labour market.