School life expectancy, pre-primary, adjusted … pre-primary adjusted in ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411)

ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411): School life expectancy, pre-primary, adjusted … pre-primary adjusted was 1.03 GPIA in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
1.03 GPIA
Change on year
down 0.4%
Rank
18th
of 221 groups
All-time high
1.24 GPIA
in 1976
All-time low
0.8423 GPIA
in 1988
Years of data
50
1972–2021

School life expectancy, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411), 1972–2021

00.250.50.7511.2197219962021

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2021, school life expectancy, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411) stood at 1.03 GPIA.

That represents a change of down 0.4% on the previous year and up 4.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school life expectancy, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411) peaked at 1.24 GPIA in 1976 and was at its lowest, 0.8423 GPIA, in 1988.

ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411) ranks 18th of 221 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 50 years of available data.

School life expectancy, pre-primary, adjusted … pre-primary adjusted in ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411), year by year

Annual values for School life expectancy, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411), 1972 to 2021.
Year GPIA Change
1972 0.9515 GPIA —
1973 0.9687 GPIA +1.8%
1974 1.2 GPIA +23.9%
1975 1.24 GPIA +3.3%
1976 1.24 GPIA +0.1%
1977 1.23 GPIA -1.2%
1978 1.2 GPIA -1.7%
1979 1.18 GPIA -2.2%
1980 1.15 GPIA -2.7%
1981 1.11 GPIA -2.9%
1982 1.08 GPIA -3.4%
1983 1.04 GPIA -3.7%
1984 0.9954 GPIA -3.9%
1985 0.9557 GPIA -4.0%
1986 0.9165 GPIA -4.1%
1987 0.8785 GPIA -4.2%
1988 0.8423 GPIA -4.1%
1989 0.8608 GPIA +2.2%
1990 0.8787 GPIA +2.1%
1991 0.8949 GPIA +1.9%
1992 0.9171 GPIA +2.5%
1993 0.938 GPIA +2.3%
1994 0.9578 GPIA +2.1%
1995 0.9767 GPIA +2.0%
1996 0.9964 GPIA +2.0%
1997 1.01 GPIA +1.8%
1998 1.03 GPIA +1.9%
1999 0.9973 GPIA -3.5%
2000 0.9796 GPIA -1.8%
2001 0.9402 GPIA -4.0%
2002 0.9743 GPIA +3.6%
2003 0.9779 GPIA +0.4%
2004 0.9722 GPIA -0.6%
2005 0.9801 GPIA +0.8%
2006 0.9868 GPIA +0.7%
2007 1 GPIA +1.3%
2008 0.965 GPIA -3.5%
2009 0.9771 GPIA +1.3%
2010 0.9771 GPIA -0.0%
2011 0.9774 GPIA +0.0%
2012 0.9878 GPIA +1.1%
2013 0.9968 GPIA +0.9%
2014 0.9981 GPIA +0.1%
2015 1.01 GPIA +0.9%
2016 1.02 GPIA +1.1%
2017 1.01 GPIA -0.8%
2018 1.02 GPIA +0.8%
2019 1.02 GPIA +0.7%
2020 1.03 GPIA +0.4%
2021 1.03 GPIA -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.15 GPIA 0.9515 GPIA 1.24 GPIA 8
1980s 0.9822 GPIA 0.8423 GPIA 1.15 GPIA 10
1990s 0.9605 GPIA 0.8787 GPIA 1.03 GPIA 10
2000s 0.9753 GPIA 0.9402 GPIA 1 GPIA 10
2010s 1 GPIA 0.9771 GPIA 1.02 GPIA 10
2020s 1.03 GPIA 1.03 GPIA 1.03 GPIA 2

Countries ranked near ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411)

  1. 15 Cote d'Ivoire 1.09 GPIA compare
  2. 16 Turks and Caicos Islands 1.08 GPIA compare
  3. 17 Bangladesh 1.07 GPIA compare
  4. 18 Guinea-Bissau 1.07 GPIA compare
  5. 19 Niger 1.07 GPIA compare
  6. 20 Samoa 1.07 GPIA compare
  7. 21 Tonga 1.07 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 426 places →

More education data for ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411)

All data for ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411) →

Frequently asked questions

What is school life expectancy, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411)?
School life expectancy, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411) was 1.03 GPIA in 2021, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school life expectancy, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411)?
The highest recorded value was 1.24 GPIA in 1976.
What is the lowest school life expectancy, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8423 GPIA in 1988.
How does ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411) rank for school life expectancy, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index?
ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411) ranks 18th out of 221 groups with data for 2021.
Is school life expectancy, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index rising or falling in ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411)?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School life expectancy, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School life expectancy, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in ESCAP: Ldc (ldc_e) (unsdcode:98411). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 October 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-life-expectancy-pre-primary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/escap-ldc-ldc-e-unsdcode-98411/

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About this data

Indicator
School life expectancy, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
426 places, 13,932 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release