Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort) by country
Persistence to grade 5 (percentage of cohort reaching grade 5) is the share of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach grade 5. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.
What the numbers show
Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort) is currently reported for 149 countries. The highest value is 100.0% in Chile; the lowest is 0.0% in Türkiye.
The median across all reporting countries is 93.7%, and the mean is 86.4%.
Over the past decade 86 countries rose and 56 fell. The largest increase was in Chad (up 139.1%), and the largest decrease in Türkiye (down 100.0%).
Persistence to grade 5, female: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chile | 100.0% | 2023 | up 0.0% | rising |
| 1 | Cyprus | 100.0% | 2021 | up 3.5% | flat |
| 1 | Egypt | 100.0% | 2020 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 1 | Portugal | 100.0% | 2020 | — | rising |
| 1 | Slovenia | 100.0% | 2022 | up 0.4% | flat |
| 6 | Spain | 100.0% | 2021 | up 2.5% | flat |
| 7 | Japan | 100.0% | 1998 | up 0.1% | flat |
| 8 | Indonesia | 100.0% | 2017 | up 11.9% | rising |
| 9 | Montenegro | 100.0% | 2021 | up 22.8% | rising |
| 10 | Thailand | 99.9% | 2017 | — | rising |
| 11 | Belgium | 99.9% | 2022 | down 0.1% | rising |
| 12 | Denmark | 99.9% | 2023 | up 0.3% | flat |
| 13 | Italy | 99.8% | 2022 | up 0.2% | flat |
| 14 | Switzerland | 99.8% | 2021 | up 0.2% | rising |
| 15 | Estonia | 99.7% | 2023 | up 1.8% | flat |
| 16 | Greece | 99.7% | 2022 | up 7.7% | flat |
| 17 | Mexico | 99.6% | 2023 | up 2.4% | rising |
| 18 | Norway | 99.6% | 2023 | down 0.2% | flat |
| 19 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 99.6% | 2021 | up 0.0% | flat |
| 20 | Czechia | 99.6% | 2021 | up 0.2% | flat |
| 21 | Brunei Darussalam | 99.5% | 2019 | up 0.2% | rising |
| 22 | Poland | 99.4% | 2018 | up 1.4% | flat |
| 23 | Finland | 99.4% | 2021 | down 0.6% | flat |
| 24 | Macao | 99.2% | 2023 | down 0.0% | flat |
| 25 | Singapore | 99.2% | 2022 | down 0.3% | flat |
| 26 | Mauritius | 99.0% | 2020 | up 0.4% | flat |
| 27 | Tunisia | 98.9% | 2020 | up 2.6% | rising |
| 28 | Republic of Korea | 98.9% | 2023 | down 0.5% | flat |
| 29 | Andorra | 98.8% | 2016 | up 3.4% | flat |
| 30 | Oman | 98.6% | 2016 | up 0.6% | rising |
| 31 | Sri Lanka | 98.6% | 2022 | up 0.0% | rising |
| 32 | Sweden | 98.6% | 2023 | down 1.1% | flat |
| 33 | Iceland | 98.5% | 2021 | down 0.6% | flat |
| 34 | Trinidad and Tobago | 98.5% | 2022 | up 4.8% | rising |
| 35 | Eswatini | 98.2% | 2018 | up 0.8% | rising |
| 36 | Viet Nam | 98.1% | 2014 | up 15.9% | rising |
| 37 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 98.0% | 2022 | up 18.5% | rising |
| 38 | Argentina | 98.0% | 2022 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 39 | Israel | 97.9% | 2023 | down 0.9% | flat |
| 40 | Georgia | 97.9% | 2023 | down 1.1% | rising |
| 41 | South Africa | 97.8% | 2022 | up 5.4% | rising |
| 42 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 97.7% | 2023 | up 0.5% | rising |
| 43 | Belize | 97.6% | 2023 | up 2.6% | rising |
| 44 | Bahrain | 97.6% | 2023 | up 0.8% | rising |
| 45 | Botswana | 97.5% | 2012 | up 6.2% | rising |
| 46 | Barbados | 97.4% | 2021 | up 7.0% | flat |
| 47 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 97.1% | 2017 | up 13.7% | rising |
| 48 | Malta | 97.1% | 2021 | down 0.2% | flat |
| 49 | Lebanon | 97.0% | 2022 | down 0.8% | flat |
| 50 | Guyana | 96.9% | 2011 | up 15.3% | rising |
| 51 | Hong Kong | 96.8% | 2023 | down 3.0% | flat |
| 52 | Seychelles | 96.7% | 2023 | down 0.7% | flat |
| 53 | Philippines | 96.5% | 2023 | up 0.0% | rising |
| 54 | Latvia | 96.5% | 2023 | up 1.5% | flat |
| 55 | Luxembourg | 96.4% | 2020 | down 1.8% | flat |
| 56 | Cape Verde | 96.3% | 2021 | up 4.7% | rising |
| 57 | Timor-Leste | 96.2% | 2018 | up 16.1% | rising |
| 58 | Netherlands | 96.2% | 1984 | down 2.8% | flat |
| 59 | Paraguay | 96.2% | 2023 | up 9.1% | rising |
| 60 | Romania | 96.0% | 2022 | — | flat |
| 61 | Dominican Republic | 95.8% | 2023 | up 14.4% | rising |
| 62 | Costa Rica | 95.7% | 2023 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 63 | Iran | 95.7% | 2022 | down 0.9% | rising |
| 64 | Jordan | 95.7% | 2023 | down 3.7% | rising |
| 65 | Qatar | 95.5% | 2021 | down 2.6% | flat |
| 66 | Dominica | 95.4% | 2021 | up 6.2% | rising |
| 67 | Fiji | 95.3% | 2023 | down 2.7% | flat |
| 68 | Ecuador | 95.1% | 2023 | up 1.3% | rising |
| 69 | Zimbabwe | 95.1% | 2019 | up 12.3% | rising |
| 70 | Morocco | 94.9% | 2023 | up 2.5% | rising |
| 71 | Peru | 94.5% | 2016 | up 1.3% | rising |
| 72 | Uruguay | 94.3% | 2021 | down 5.3% | flat |
| 73 | New Caledonia | 94.2% | 1989 | up 9.6% | rising |
| 74 | Maldives | 94.1% | 2023 | up 2.0% | flat |
| 75 | Syria | 93.7% | 2023 | — | rising |
| 76 | Namibia | 93.5% | 2017 | up 0.9% | rising |
| 77 | Algeria | 93.5% | 2021 | down 1.2% | rising |
| 78 | Kiribati | 93.0% | 2023 | — | flat |
| 79 | Colombia | 92.9% | 2021 | up 6.8% | rising |
| 80 | Bhutan | 92.5% | 2017 | down 6.1% | rising |
| 81 | North Macedonia | 92.2% | 2022 | down 5.6% | flat |
| 82 | Guatemala | 92.0% | 2023 | up 19.4% | rising |
| 83 | Vanuatu | 91.7% | 2019 | up 23.2% | rising |
| 84 | Kuwait | 91.6% | 2020 | down 4.5% | falling |
| 85 | El Salvador | 91.5% | 2023 | up 3.8% | rising |
| 86 | Tonga | 91.5% | 2019 | down 0.1% | flat |
| 87 | Cuba | 90.9% | 2023 | down 6.6% | rising |
| 88 | Lesotho | 89.3% | 2022 | up 17.8% | rising |
| 89 | Ghana | 89.3% | 2021 | up 1.9% | rising |
| 90 | Aruba | 88.8% | 2020 | down 10.7% | flat |
| 91 | Sao Tome and Principe | 88.5% | 2010 | up 35.4% | rising |
| 92 | Malaysia | 88.2% | 2023 | down 7.9% | flat |
| 93 | Samoa | 88.2% | 2019 | up 8.8% | flat |
| 94 | Cambodia | 87.8% | 2019 | up 28.0% | rising |
| 95 | Albania | 87.7% | 2023 | down 11.6% | rising |
| 96 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 87.4% | 2016 | down 12.6% | rising |
| 97 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 87.2% | 2019 | down 6.0% | flat |
| 98 | Sudan | 86.6% | 2018 | up 9.8% | rising |
| 99 | Honduras | 85.7% | 2023 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 100 | Libya | 85.5% | 1980 | up 1.6% | falling |
| 101 | Gambia | 85.4% | 2020 | up 21.8% | rising |
| 102 | Saudi Arabia | 85.1% | 2018 | down 6.5% | flat |
| 103 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 84.5% | 2019 | up 18.1% | rising |
| 104 | Solomon Islands | 82.8% | 2018 | up 1.0% | rising |
| 105 | Kenya | 82.8% | 2004 | — | rising |
| 106 | Rwanda | 81.3% | 2023 | up 42.6% | rising |
| 107 | Chad | 81.0% | 2017 | up 139.1% | rising |
| 108 | Senegal | 81.0% | 2023 | up 2.2% | falling |
| 109 | Suriname | 80.4% | 2020 | down 12.4% | rising |
| 110 | Eritrea | 79.8% | 2017 | up 16.2% | flat |
| 111 | Congo | 79.3% | 2007 | up 1.2% | falling |
| 112 | United Arab Emirates | 78.2% | 2018 | down 20.9% | flat |
| 113 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 78.0% | 2020 | up 36.6% | rising |
| 114 | Jamaica | 77.7% | 2022 | down 8.6% | falling |
| 115 | Myanmar | 77.5% | 2009 | up 40.4% | rising |
| 116 | India | 76.0% | 2023 | down 6.7% | rising |
| 117 | Cameroon | 75.3% | 2023 | down 6.6% | rising |
| 118 | Togo | 75.1% | 2023 | up 24.1% | rising |
| 119 | Nigeria | 74.9% | 2009 | down 19.9% | falling |
| 120 | Djibouti | 74.0% | 2022 | up 4.6% | flat |
| 121 | Malawi | 73.5% | 2018 | up 46.8% | rising |
| 122 | Nepal | 73.4% | 2016 | up 15.2% | rising |
| 123 | Zambia | 73.3% | 2012 | down 6.2% | rising |
| 124 | Mauritania | 73.3% | 2016 | up 12.8% | rising |
| 125 | Bahamas | 73.3% | 2015 | down 16.9% | falling |
| 126 | Yemen | 72.9% | 2012 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 127 | Panama | 72.5% | 2022 | down 19.8% | rising |
| 128 | Pakistan | 70.6% | 2018 | up 18.1% | rising |
| 129 | Côte d'Ivoire | 70.0% | 2021 | down 18.0% | flat |
| 130 | Saint Lucia | 68.1% | 2022 | down 28.3% | falling |
| 131 | Mali | 67.7% | 2011 | down 14.7% | rising |
| 132 | Guinea | 65.0% | 2013 | down 13.5% | rising |
| 133 | Papua New Guinea | 64.0% | 1997 | down 3.3% | falling |
| 134 | Burundi | 63.6% | 2019 | down 3.3% | falling |
| 135 | Iraq | 63.3% | 1999 | down 0.1% | flat |
| 136 | Benin | 63.2% | 2021 | down 6.1% | rising |
| 137 | Uganda | 62.2% | 2016 | up 6.7% | falling |
| 138 | Gabon | 61.9% | 1995 | down 6.2% | rising |
| 139 | Ethiopia | 58.9% | 2021 | up 26.1% | rising |
| 140 | Central African Republic | 56.0% | 2011 | — | rising |
| 141 | Mozambique | 56.0% | 2019 | up 9.5% | rising |
| 142 | Niger | 55.4% | 2023 | down 15.7% | flat |
| 143 | Nicaragua | 55.2% | 2007 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 144 | Sierra Leone | 49.7% | 2019 | down 18.0% | falling |
| 145 | Burkina Faso | 47.8% | 2022 | down 43.9% | rising |
| 146 | Haiti | 39.0% | 1985 | up 10.3% | falling |
| 147 | Madagascar | 33.3% | 2018 | down 34.0% | rising |
| 148 | Guinea-Bissau | 19.6% | 1987 | up 63.1% | rising |
| 149 | Türkiye | 0.0% | 2014 | down 100.0% | falling |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Other small states 95.3%
- Lower middle income 86.7%
- South Asia 76.0%
- South Asia (IDA & IBRD) 76.0%
- Africa Western and Central 71.8%
About this data
Persistence to grade 5 (percentage of cohort reaching grade 5) is the share of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach grade 5. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.