Share of male students in secondary education enrolled in vocational programmes (%) by country
Total number of male students enrolled in vocational programmes at the secondary education level, expressed as a percentage of the total number of male students enrolled in all programmes (vocational and general) at the secondary level. Vocational education is designed for learners to acquire the knowledge, skills...
What the numbers show
Share of male students in secondary education enrolled in vocational programmes (%) is currently reported for 196 countries. The highest value is 63.2% in Bolivia, Plurinational State of; the lowest is 0.0% in Zimbabwe.
The median across all reporting countries is 8.8%, and the mean is 13.1%.
Over the past decade 78 countries rose and 94 fell. The largest increase was in Georgia (up 636.0%), and the largest decrease in Comoros (down 100.0%).
Share of male students in secondary education enrolled in vocational: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 63.2% | 2018 | up 5.5% | rising |
| 2 | Suriname | 49.0% | 2015 | down 7.1% | rising |
| 3 | Finland | 48.8% | 2017 | up 55.9% | rising |
| 4 | Slovenia | 48.8% | 2017 | up 16.2% | rising |
| 5 | Belgium | 45.3% | 2017 | down 24.3% | rising |
| 6 | Croatia | 41.5% | 2017 | up 2.4% | rising |
| 7 | Switzerland | 41.4% | 2017 | up 13.1% | falling |
| 8 | Australia | 41.0% | 2017 | — | flat |
| 9 | Italy | 40.9% | 2017 | down 5.9% | rising |
| 10 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 40.7% | 2018 | up 8.1% | rising |
| 11 | Czechia | 39.4% | 2017 | down 3.0% | flat |
| 12 | Liechtenstein | 39.0% | 2017 | down 8.5% | volatile |
| 13 | Honduras | 38.5% | 2017 | — | rising |
| 14 | Netherlands | 37.5% | 2017 | down 23.1% | falling |
| 15 | Austria | 37.4% | 2017 | down 9.8% | flat |
| 16 | Serbia | 36.7% | 2018 | down 2.4% | flat |
| 17 | Montenegro | 35.6% | 2018 | down 1.7% | flat |
| 18 | New Caledonia | 35.0% | 1997 | up 4.9% | rising |
| 19 | Uzbekistan | 34.6% | 2017 | up 73.6% | rising |
| 20 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 34.1% | 2017 | up 78.9% | volatile |
| 21 | Luxembourg | 33.7% | 2017 | up 4.6% | falling |
| 22 | Poland | 33.6% | 2017 | up 10.9% | falling |
| 23 | Slovakia | 33.3% | 2017 | down 9.8% | falling |
| 24 | Norway | 32.9% | 2017 | down 9.0% | rising |
| 25 | Bulgaria | 32.6% | 2017 | down 8.3% | rising |
| 26 | Romania | 30.7% | 2017 | down 18.7% | rising |
| 27 | Cuba | 30.5% | 2018 | up 0.8% | rising |
| 28 | North Macedonia | 30.4% | 2017 | down 1.4% | rising |
| 29 | Uruguay | 28.7% | 2017 | up 73.6% | falling |
| 30 | Portugal | 28.0% | 2017 | up 30.6% | volatile |
| 31 | Estonia | 27.0% | 2017 | up 22.9% | rising |
| 32 | Guatemala | 26.9% | 2018 | up 2.6% | rising |
| 33 | Mexico | 25.4% | 2017 | up 84.8% | rising |
| 34 | Cameroon | 25.3% | 2016 | up 38.1% | falling |
| 35 | Egypt | 25.2% | 2018 | up 25.8% | rising |
| 36 | Türkiye | 25.1% | 2017 | up 29.7% | rising |
| 37 | Denmark | 24.3% | 2017 | down 16.7% | falling |
| 38 | Iceland | 24.1% | 2017 | up 2.7% | falling |
| 39 | Latvia | 23.3% | 2017 | up 4.1% | rising |
| 40 | Germany | 23.1% | 2017 | down 4.5% | falling |
| 41 | Indonesia | 22.1% | 2018 | up 28.6% | falling |
| 42 | Costa Rica | 22.1% | 2018 | up 44.8% | falling |
| 43 | Libya | 21.2% | 2003 | — | rising |
| 44 | Chile | 20.5% | 2017 | down 19.4% | rising |
| 45 | China | 20.4% | 2018 | up 14.5% | rising |
| 46 | France | 20.0% | 2017 | down 11.1% | flat |
| 47 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 19.9% | 2015 | up 0.5% | falling |
| 48 | Sweden | 19.8% | 2017 | down 37.8% | falling |
| 49 | Israel | 19.7% | 2017 | down 1.5% | falling |
| 50 | Spain | 19.6% | 2017 | up 22.6% | falling |
| 51 | French Polynesia | 19.6% | 1993 | down 28.6% | rising |
| 52 | Greece | 19.4% | 2017 | down 0.7% | falling |
| 53 | Lebanon | 18.8% | 2018 | up 2.0% | rising |
| 54 | Argentina | 18.7% | 1998 | down 72.9% | falling |
| 55 | Malta | 18.5% | 2017 | up 10.3% | falling |
| 56 | Panama | 18.1% | 2017 | up 3.3% | falling |
| 57 | El Salvador | 17.5% | 2018 | down 4.2% | flat |
| 58 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 17.1% | 2017 | up 32.4% | rising |
| 59 | Russian Federation | 16.5% | 2017 | down 20.4% | flat |
| 60 | Aruba | 16.5% | 2012 | down 27.9% | falling |
| 61 | Paraguay | 16.2% | 2016 | up 68.6% | rising |
| 62 | Republic of Moldova | 16.2% | 2018 | up 26.4% | rising |
| 63 | Ecuador | 15.9% | 2018 | down 28.2% | rising |
| 64 | Belarus | 15.4% | 2018 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 65 | Rwanda | 15.3% | 2018 | down 4.1% | falling |
| 66 | Azerbaijan | 15.1% | 2018 | — | rising |
| 67 | Hungary | 14.6% | 2017 | down 10.7% | falling |
| 68 | Singapore | 14.5% | 2009 | up 125.0% | rising |
| 69 | Angola | 13.5% | 2016 | down 69.5% | volatile |
| 70 | Sierra Leone | 13.2% | 2001 | up 226.4% | volatile |
| 71 | Cyprus | 13.1% | 2017 | up 20.8% | falling |
| 72 | Mali | 13.0% | 2018 | up 10.3% | flat |
| 73 | Japan | 12.8% | 2017 | — | flat |
| 74 | New Zealand | 12.8% | 2017 | down 40.8% | volatile |
| 75 | Andorra | 12.6% | 2018 | up 94.3% | volatile |
| 76 | Lithuania | 12.6% | 2017 | up 3.7% | falling |
| 77 | Mauritius | 12.4% | 2018 | down 37.7% | volatile |
| 78 | Malaysia | 12.4% | 2018 | up 64.8% | volatile |
| 79 | Brunei Darussalam | 12.3% | 2018 | up 36.1% | rising |
| 80 | Thailand | 12.3% | 2018 | down 34.1% | falling |
| 81 | Albania | 12.2% | 2018 | up 35.0% | volatile |
| 82 | Mozambique | 11.9% | 2017 | up 58.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Bahrain | 11.9% | 2018 | down 40.0% | flat |
| 84 | Kazakhstan | 11.8% | 2019 | down 5.1% | rising |
| 85 | Tunisia | 11.8% | 2016 | up 4.3% | volatile |
| 86 | Burundi | 11.3% | 2018 | up 95.3% | volatile |
| 87 | Mongolia | 11.0% | 2010 | up 145.2% | rising |
| 88 | Algeria | 10.9% | 2011 | up 9.0% | volatile |
| 89 | Timor-Leste | 10.8% | 2018 | — | rising |
| 90 | Republic of Korea | 10.7% | 2017 | down 16.6% | falling |
| 91 | Monaco | 10.6% | 2019 | down 49.6% | falling |
| 92 | Morocco | 10.5% | 2018 | up 64.4% | rising |
| 93 | Congo | 10.2% | 2012 | down 18.8% | rising |
| 94 | Gambia | 10.1% | 2010 | — | rising |
| 95 | Papua New Guinea | 10.0% | 2016 | — | falling |
| 96 | Kyrgyzstan | 9.4% | 2018 | up 70.9% | rising |
| 97 | Armenia | 9.3% | 2018 | up 102.1% | rising |
| 98 | Ukraine | 8.9% | 2018 | down 12.5% | flat |
| 99 | Belize | 8.7% | 2018 | up 103.4% | volatile |
| 100 | Gabon | 8.7% | 1999 | down 61.5% | falling |
| 101 | Djibouti | 8.0% | 2019 | up 74.7% | volatile |
| 102 | American Samoa | 7.8% | 1992 | — | volatile |
| 103 | South Africa | 7.5% | 2017 | up 12.1% | rising |
| 104 | Bangladesh | 7.3% | 2018 | up 45.8% | volatile |
| 105 | Botswana | 7.2% | 2007 | down 14.2% | falling |
| 106 | Colombia | 7.1% | 2018 | up 14.1% | volatile |
| 107 | Philippines | 7.0% | 2017 | — | volatile |
| 108 | Nigeria | 6.7% | 1990 | down 66.1% | falling |
| 109 | Liberia | 6.6% | 2011 | down 80.7% | volatile |
| 110 | Ethiopia | 6.5% | 2015 | up 94.7% | volatile |
| 111 | Dominican Republic | 6.5% | 2018 | up 67.3% | falling |
| 112 | Ireland | 6.4% | 2017 | down 57.7% | volatile |
| 113 | Niger | 6.3% | 2017 | up 142.8% | falling |
| 114 | Equatorial Guinea | 6.2% | 2005 | down 54.3% | falling |
| 115 | Guyana | 6.2% | 2012 | down 34.0% | rising |
| 116 | San Marino | 6.0% | 2018 | down 80.6% | volatile |
| 117 | Togo | 6.0% | 2017 | down 18.9% | falling |
| 118 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 5.7% | 2017 | up 1.2% | volatile |
| 119 | Syria | 5.6% | 2013 | down 6.5% | rising |
| 120 | Maldives | 5.6% | 2004 | — | volatile |
| 121 | Zambia | 5.5% | 1988 | up 3.3% | falling |
| 122 | Bermuda | 5.3% | 1980 | down 51.7% | volatile |
| 123 | Sao Tome and Principe | 5.3% | 2017 | up 165.8% | volatile |
| 124 | Côte d'Ivoire | 5.2% | 2018 | — | falling |
| 125 | Iraq | 5.2% | 2007 | down 58.6% | rising |
| 126 | Canada | 5.1% | 2017 | up 8.8% | volatile |
| 127 | Eswatini | 5.1% | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 128 | Uganda | 4.7% | 2007 | down 68.0% | falling |
| 129 | Macau, China | 4.5% | 2018 | up 40.8% | volatile |
| 130 | Antigua and Barbuda | 4.4% | 2018 | down 42.5% | volatile |
| 131 | Sri Lanka | 4.4% | 2018 | down 27.3% | volatile |
| 132 | Tonga | 4.2% | 2015 | down 38.6% | rising |
| 133 | Georgia | 4.2% | 2018 | up 636.0% | falling |
| 134 | Pakistan | 4.0% | 2018 | down 3.4% | rising |
| 135 | Ghana | 3.9% | 2019 | up 22.2% | falling |
| 136 | Guinea-Bissau | 3.8% | 2000 | down 77.3% | falling |
| 137 | Naoero | 3.8% | 1985 | — | volatile |
| 138 | Brazil | 3.7% | 2017 | up 0.1% | volatile |
| 139 | Central African Republic | 3.6% | 2017 | down 19.9% | falling |
| 140 | Jordan | 3.6% | 2018 | down 28.5% | flat |
| 141 | Hong Kong, China | 3.5% | 2018 | up 57.4% | volatile |
| 142 | British Virgin Islands | 3.3% | 2017 | up 40.0% | volatile |
| 143 | Micronesia, Federated States of | 3.3% | 1977 | up 19.7% | rising |
| 144 | Benin | 3.2% | 2016 | down 57.7% | flat |
| 145 | Guinea | 3.2% | 2014 | up 106.4% | volatile |
| 146 | Puerto Rico | 3.1% | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 147 | Madagascar | 3.1% | 2018 | down 28.7% | volatile |
| 148 | Tuvalu | 3.1% | 2018 | — | volatile |
| 149 | Cape Verde | 2.9% | 2018 | down 5.3% | volatile |
| 150 | Bhutan | 2.8% | 2018 | down 15.2% | volatile |
| 151 | India | 2.8% | 2017 | up 172.0% | rising |
| 152 | Burkina Faso | 2.7% | 2018 | down 50.2% | volatile |
| 153 | Senegal | 2.5% | 2018 | down 38.4% | volatile |
| 154 | Tajikistan | 2.4% | 2013 | down 30.7% | falling |
| 155 | Fiji | 2.4% | 2012 | down 39.5% | falling |
| 156 | Vanuatu | 2.3% | 2015 | down 92.3% | falling |
| 157 | Cambodia | 2.2% | 2008 | down 25.7% | falling |
| 158 | Kuwait | 2.0% | 2015 | down 52.3% | volatile |
| 159 | Seychelles | 2.0% | 2018 | down 65.4% | falling |
| 160 | Saint Lucia | 1.9% | 2018 | down 9.3% | volatile |
| 161 | United Arab Emirates | 1.8% | 2017 | — | volatile |
| 162 | Sudan | 1.7% | 2017 | down 50.0% | falling |
| 163 | Lesotho | 1.6% | 2017 | down 4.0% | volatile |
| 164 | Peru | 1.6% | 2018 | up 50.0% | volatile |
| 165 | Chad | 1.3% | 2016 | up 6.4% | volatile |
| 166 | Saudi Arabia | 1.3% | 2018 | down 81.7% | volatile |
| 167 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1.3% | 2004 | up 8.9% | volatile |
| 168 | Nicaragua | 1.2% | 2010 | down 75.4% | volatile |
| 169 | Nepal | 1.2% | 2019 | down 8.3% | falling |
| 170 | Qatar | 1.1% | 2018 | down 35.8% | volatile |
| 171 | Palestine, State of | 1.1% | 2018 | down 11.4% | flat |
| 172 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 1.1% | 2018 | up 68.6% | volatile |
| 173 | Eritrea | 1.1% | 2018 | up 56.8% | falling |
| 174 | Malawi | 1.0% | 1996 | down 14.3% | falling |
| 175 | Afghanistan | 1.0% | 2018 | up 8.9% | volatile |
| 176 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 0.7% | 2018 | down 93.2% | falling |
| 177 | Oman | 0.6% | 2018 | down 53.3% | volatile |
| 178 | Mauritania | 0.6% | 2018 | down 85.7% | volatile |
| 179 | Barbados | 0.4% | 2005 | — | volatile |
| 180 | Kenya | 0.4% | 2009 | down 37.5% | volatile |
| 181 | Yemen | 0.4% | 2016 | down 62.2% | falling |
| 182 | Myanmar | 0.3% | 2018 | — | volatile |
| 183 | Namibia | 0.1% | 1997 | down 94.5% | volatile |
| 184 | Comoros | 0.0% | 2018 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 184 | Dominica | 0.0% | 2015 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 184 | Gibraltar | 0.0% | 2009 | — | volatile |
| 184 | Grenada | 0.0% | 2016 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 184 | Jamaica | 0.0% | 2011 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 184 | Kiribati | 0.0% | 2008 | — | volatile |
| 184 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.0% | 1995 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 184 | Solomon Islands | 0.0% | 1994 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 184 | Somalia | 0.0% | 2007 | — | volatile |
| 184 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.0% | 2009 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 184 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.0% | 2017 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 184 | Samoa | 0.0% | 1996 | — | volatile |
| 184 | Zimbabwe | 0.0% | 1997 | — | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Central Europe and the Baltics 31.3%
- European Union 28.9%
- Euro area 27.5%
- World 11.6%
- Europe & Central Asia 24.8%
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 21.1%
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 20.2%
- OECD members 19.5%
- East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) 17.8%
- East Asia & Pacific 17.6%
- East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) 17.6%
- Post-demographic dividend 17.2%
- High income 17.1%
- Upper middle income 16.3%
- Late-demographic dividend 15.7%
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) 14.9%
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 14.6%
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 13.5%
- IBRD only 12.2%
- Latin America & Caribbean 12.1%
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 11.9%
- Arab World 11.8%
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 11.8%
- Middle income 11.1%
- IDA & IBRD total 10.8%
- Low & middle income 10.7%
- Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) 9.4%
- Early-demographic dividend 8.9%
- Other small states 8.5%
- Small states 7.6%
- Lower middle income 7.1%
- Caribbean Small States 6.8%
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 6.4%
- Sub-Saharan Africa 6.4%
- Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) 6.4%
- IDA blend 6.4%
- Least developed countries 6.2%
- IDA total 6.1%
- Low income 6.0%
- IDA only 6.0%
About this data
Total number of male students enrolled in vocational programmes at the secondary education level, expressed as a percentage of the total number of male students enrolled in all programmes (vocational and general) at the secondary level. Vocational education is designed for learners to acquire the knowledge, skills and competencies specific to a particular occupation or trade or class of occupations or trades. Vocational education may have work-based components (e.g. apprenticeships). Successful completion of such programmes leads to labour-market relevant vocational qualifications acknowledged as occupationally-oriented by the relevant national authorities and/or the labour market.